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Defense Secretary summons Anthropic’s Amodei over military use of Claude

Rebecca Bellan
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth summoned Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei to the Pentagon on February 23, 2026, to address disputes over military applications of its AI model, Claude. The Pentagon threatens to label Anthropic a "supply chain risk"—a designation typically for foreign adversaries—after the company refused to allow mass surveillance of Americans or autonomous weapons development. Anthropic’s $200 million DoD contract is at risk after Claude was used in a January raid capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro, exposing tensions over ethical AI use. Hegseth reportedly issued an ultimatum: comply with military demands or lose all Pentagon contracts, though replacing Anthropic would be operationally challenging. A "supply chain risk" label would void Anthropic’s contract and force other defense partners to abandon Claude entirely, escalating stakes for the AI firm’s future.
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In Brief Posted: 6:19 AM PST · February 23, 2026 Image Credits:Getty Images Rebecca Bellan Defense Secretary summons Anthropic’s Amodei over military use of Claude Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth is calling in Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei to the Pentagon on Tuesday morning to discuss the military use of Claude, according to reporting from Axios. The meeting comes as the Pentagon threatens to declare Anthropic a “supply chain risk” — a label typically reserved for foreign adversaries — after the AI firm refused to allow the Department of Defense to use its tech for the mass surveillance of Americans and the development of weapons that fire without human involvement. Anthropic signed a $200 million contract with DOD last summer, and Claude was reportedly used during the January 3 special operations raid that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan president Nicolás Maduro, an episode that brought the two sides’ tensions into the open. A source told Axios that Hegseth is giving Amodei an ultimatum: play ball or be banished. It’s unclear whether he’s bluffing — replacing Anthropic would be a significant undertaking. But the stakes are real: a supply chain risk designation would void Anthropic’s contract and force other Pentagon partners to drop Claude entirely. Topics AI, Anthropic, Claude, dario amodei, department of defense, Government & Policy, pete hegseth October 13-15 San Francisco, CA Save up to $680 on your pass before February 27.Meet investors. Discover your next portfolio company. Hear from 250+ tech leaders, dive into 200+ sessions, and explore 300+ startups building what’s next. Don’t miss these one-time savings. REGISTER NOW Newsletters See More Subscribe for the industry’s biggest tech news TechCrunch Daily News Every weekday and Sunday, you can get the best of TechCrunch’s coverage. TechCrunch Mobility TechCrunch Mobility is your destination for transportation news and insight.

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