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Alice & Bob Joins €4.6M MSCA-Backed QuBriC Doctoral Network for Quantum Error Correction
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quantum-computing

Alice & Bob Joins €4.6M MSCA-Backed QuBriC Doctoral Network for Quantum Error Correction

Alice & Bob Joins €4.6M MSCA-Backed QuBriC Doctoral Network for Quantum Error Correction Cat-qubit hardware developer Alice & Bob has joined QuBriC (Bridging Quantum and Classical Error Correction for Scalable Fault-tolerant Quantum Computing), Europe’s first Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (MSCA) Doctoral Network dedicated entirely to Quantum Error Correction (QEC). Funded via a €4.6 million ($5.0 million) grant over 48 months under Horizon Europe, the consortium unites 16 academic institutions and seven quantum enterprises to train 15 PhD candidates across the complete QEC stack—combining classical coding theory, quantum information science, and hardware control engineering. [ QuBriC MSCA Doctoral Network Ecosystem ] │ ┌──────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────┐ ▼ ▼ Academic Research Partners (16 Institutions) Industry & Commercial Partners (7 Companies) • ETH Zürich, TU Delft, UCL, INRIA, Sorbonne. • Alice & Bob (Cat-Qubit Fault-Tolerance). • LMU Munich, KIT, Chalmers, Politecnico di Milano. • Riverlane, IQM, Quantinuum, Pasqal. • TU Eindhoven, University of Edinburgh, Gdańsk. • QuiX Quantum, Quandela. The initiative addresses a critical talent gap in fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC), where expertise remains bifurcated between theoretical physics and classical error-correcting codes (such as LDPC and surface codes). Alice & Bob will contribute its specialized architecture—using autonomous error-suppressing cat qubits designed to eliminate physical bit flips at the hardware level—to train researchers on co-designing physical QPUs with logical QEC layers. The consortium connects leading hardware and software scaleups, including Riverlane, IQM, Quantinuum, Pasqal, QuiX Quantum, and Quandela, alongside academic centers such as ETH Zürich, TU Delft, UCL, INRIA, and Sorbonne University. By embedding doctoral candidates across both university laboratories and industrial hardware foundries, QuBriC aims to accelerate t

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Alice & Bob joins network to train quantum error correction experts
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quantum-computing

Alice & Bob joins network to train quantum error correction experts

Europe’s first doctoral network dedicated to quantum error correction has launched, uniting 16 universities and seven quantum companies including ETH Zürich, TU Delft, and UCL. Backed by €4.6 million in funding over 48 months from the Horizon Europe MSCA programme, the QuBriC network will train 15 researchers to address a critical skills gap in the field. Alice & Bob is contributing its expertise in cat-qubit error correction to the collaboration, with Principal Research Scientist, QEC Christophe Vuillot stating that quantum error correction sits at the heart of any fault-tolerant quantum computer, interacting with all aspects of it. QuBriC Doctoral Network Addresses Quantum Error Correction Workforce Gap Backed by €4.6 million, this investment signifies a substantial commitment to building the workforce needed for practical, fault-tolerant quantum computers, an area where expertise is currently fragmented across disciplines. The network’s structure funds a collaborative effort between 16 universities and seven quantum companies across Europe to jointly recruit, train, and supervise doctoral researchers, differing from traditional research grants. The QuBriC network includes prominent institutions such as ETH Zürich, TU Delft, UCL, and INRIA, alongside industry partners including Riverlane and IQM, demonstrating the breadth of the collaboration. Vuillot, Principal Research Scientist, QEC at Alice & Bob, explained that this requires expertise spanning seemingly separate disciplines, highlighting the interdisciplinary nature of the challenge and the need to integrate classical coding theory with quantum physics. The program aims to train 15 doctoral researchers, equipping them with skills spanning the entire quantum error correction stack, from theoretical algorithm development to practical hardware implementation. According to Alice & Bob, QuBriC provides access to a pipeline of highly specialized talent and an academic network focused on fault-tolerant q

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Alice & Bob joins Europe’s first quantum error correction network
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quantum-computing

Alice & Bob joins Europe’s first quantum error correction network

Alice & Bob is joining a €4.6 million, 48-month research network to address a critical skills gap in quantum computing. QuBriC, Europe’s first Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions Doctoral Network dedicated to quantum error correction, will recruit and train 15 doctoral researchers across 16 universities and seven quantum companies, including ETH Zürich and TU Delft. “Quantum error correction sits at the heart of any fault-tolerant quantum computer, interacting with all aspects of it,” said Christophe Vuillot, Principal Research Scientist, QEC at Alice & Bob. The network aims to combine expertise from quantum information, coding theory, and hardware engineering to accelerate the development of practical, fault-tolerant quantum computers. QuBriC Doctoral Network Advances Quantum Error Correction Training Alice & Bob is actively contributing its specialized knowledge of cat-qubit error correction to QuBriC, a newly established doctoral network focused on quantum error correction. Backed by €4.6 million in Horizon Europe funding distributed over 48 months, QuBriC will support the training of 15 doctoral researchers across the continent. This collaboration aims to overcome a key obstacle in quantum computing development; expertise in quantum error correction is currently fragmented between classical coding theory and quantum physics. QuBriC intends to bridge this divide by fostering interdisciplinary research and training, encompassing the entire quantum error correction stack from theoretical algorithms to practical hardware implementation. The network’s structure, funded through the MSCA program, differs from traditional research grants by supporting international consortia that jointly recruit, train, and supervise doctoral candidates. For Alice & Bob, participation in QuBriC offers access to a pipeline of highly specialized talent and a strong academic network focused on fault-tolerant quantum computing. The company’s contribution extends beyond technical

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Evaluating QAOA expectation values can be as hard as counting optimal solutionsquantum-computing

Evaluating QAOA expectation values can be as hard as counting optimal solutions

--> Quantum Physics arXiv:2608.11385 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 11 Aug 2026] Title:Evaluating QAOA expectation values can be as hard as counting optimal solutions Authors:Stuart Hadfield View a PDF of the paper titled Evaluating QAOA expectation values can be as hard as counting optimal solutions, by Stuart Hadfield View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Evaluating expectation values is a critical task for variational quantum eigensolvers, and for parameterized quantum circuits and other quantum algorithms more generally. We consider the well-studied case of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) for the MaxCut problem. Recent work of Wang et al. [arXiv:2511.20212] showed this task to be NP-hard in general for any QAOA depth $p\geq 2$, complementing past results showing efficiently computable formulas for $p=1$ with arbitrary problem graphs. We sharpen this dichotomy showing that for $p\geq 2$ exact or exponentially precise cost expectation value evaluation is #P-hard under deterministic polynomial-time Turing reductions. Hardness at $p\geq 2$ is shown to remain even for evaluating single pairwise correlators $\langle Z\otimes Z\rangle $, as well as for highly restricted sets of algorithm parameters. Our proof refines the NP-hardness construction of Wang et al. that recovers the maximum cut value from the largest exponent of a QAOA Laurent polynomial, utilizing a distinct and simpler construction that extracts a value proportional to the total number of maximum cuts, in addition to the optimal cut value. Thus we show that the QAOA expectation value hardness transition from $p=1$ to $p=2$ is not only from tractability to optimization hardness, but to that of counting optimal solutions. As an application we show our results imply analogous hardness results for computing gradients and Hessians of QAOA circuits. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Computational Complexity (cs.CC) Cite as: arXiv:2608.11385 [quant-ph]   (or arXiv:2608.11385v1 [quant-ph]

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Generative Learning for Quantum Measurement Designquantum-computing

Generative Learning for Quantum Measurement Design

--> Quantum Physics arXiv:2608.11396 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 11 Aug 2026] Title:Generative Learning for Quantum Measurement Design Authors:Jun Dai, Olivier Nahman-Lévesque, Guillaume Rabusseau, Hong-Ye Hu, Cunlu Zhou View a PDF of the paper titled Generative Learning for Quantum Measurement Design, by Jun Dai and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Extracting quantum information from a quantum state is a fundamental task of quantum computation, often requiring the estimation of many non-commuting observables under a finite measurement budget. For both near-term and early fault-tolerant settings, the measurement protocol must balance statistical efficiency against implementation resources such as circuit depth, connectivity, and entangling-gate count. Many existing strategies focus on two extremes: hardware-friendly product measurements with high sampling cost, and fully commuting measurements with deep circuits. Here we recast resource-constrained measurement design as a generative learning problem. We introduce FlowMeas, which uses a generative flow network to directly sample finite ensembles of shallow Clifford measurement circuits subject to a prescribed shot budget and hardware constraints. At zero entangling depth, FlowMeas learns qubit-wise commuting measurement schedules and already matches or improves leading product-measurement methods on nearly all molecular benchmarks. Allowing one or two entangling gate layers yields further reductions in energy estimation error of up to $27\%$ relative to the strongest state-independent product-measurement baseline. The learned policy can also be reused across related Hamiltonians, substantially accelerating retraining along a molecular potential-energy surface. We further obtain results for molecular Hamiltonians with up to 20 qubits and apply the framework to a compactly encoded 54-qubit interacting fermionic model, extending the demonstrated scale beyond prior molecular benchmarks. These results es

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