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The One Withdrawal Decision That Could Upend Your Retirement

Money Magazine
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4 min read
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Retirees face critical risks from withdrawal timing, as poor market performance early in retirement can deplete portfolios faster due to sequence of return risk. A 15% decline in the first two years could exhaust funds, while the same drop later leaves substantial balances. Maintaining a 1–2 year cash reserve helps avoid selling investments during downturns, preserving long-term wealth. Reducing withdrawals to 1–2% (from 4%) during market slumps further mitigates losses and extends portfolio longevity. Strategic account withdrawals—taxable first, then tax-deferred, finally Roth—optimize tax efficiency. This order minimizes capital gains, defers income taxes, and leverages Roth’s tax-free growth, reducing overall liabilities. Lower taxes early in retirement amplify compounding, boosting financial flexibility. Reducing taxable income also protects Social Security benefits from higher taxation, increasing net retirement income over time. Selling winning investments first prevents locking in losses during downturns. This tactic, combined with gradual tax-deferred withdrawals, balances liquidity needs while preserving growth potential in volatile markets.
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The One Withdrawal Decision That Could Upend Your Retirement By: Marc Guberti Marc Guberti Marc Guberti is a personal finance writer who hosts Breakthrough Success, a podcast where he teaches listeners how to grow their businesses and achieve personal transformations. Has also written: This Simple Spreadsheet Could Change Your Financial Life What Everyone in Their 60s Should Do Right Now to Protect Social Security Income Warren Buffett’s Biggest Warning for Anyone Nearing Retirement Retirement Hobbies That Can Actually Make You Money 7 Easy Ways Retirees Can Get Close to a $100-a-Week Budget See full bio Published: Feb 13, 2026 4 min read Getty Images In retirement, it's finally time to withdraw money from the savings accounts you’ve (hopefully) been investing in throughout your working years. But while how much to withdraw is an important decision, so is the way you make these types of withdrawals. The decision will impact your taxes, long-term wealth and other facets of your finances. Here’s what you should consider to make the most of your money. Must ReadExperts are Bullish on Gold — Here's How to Get InRetirees: How a Small Gold Allocation Can Soften Losses When the Stock Market WobblesWarren Buffett on Market Volatility — and 3 Ways You Can Take Advantage What is sequence of return risk? Sequence of return risk refers to the danger that withdrawals during times of poor market performance early in your retirement can hurt your overall returns for years to come. An example from Charles Schwab shows that two investors who retire with $1 million could end up with very different portfolios after 18 years: one who experienced a 15% decline during the first two years of retirement could see their portfolio depleted while the other, who experienced a 15% decline during the 10th and 11th years of retirement, would still have $400,000. Pet Protection: See Lemonade's pet insurance options — save and protect your cat or dog from high vet bills How to minimize your risk Strategically drawing down your retirement accounts can help you minimize sequence of returns risk. Retirees can benefit by having a strong cash reserve that will cover at least one to two years’ worth of their expenses so that they aren’t forced to sell during a market downturn to cover their needs. If retirees do have to sell, they can benefit from reducing their withdrawals when the stock market isn’t performing well. For instance, if you typically withdraw 4% from your portfolio annually, you may want to scale back to 1% or 2%, during a period of poor market performance, if possible. You can also sell winning investments in your portfolio first so that you’re not selling at a loss.

Free Stock Opportunity: Get up to $1,000 in stock with a new, funded SoFi Invest account Strategic withdrawals It’s also important to consider which accounts you’re withdrawing from, and in which order. The right method for you will come down to your specific tax situation, but here is a general guide that may work. A traditional approach is to start with withdrawing from your taxable brokerage account. You’ll have to pay capital gains taxes if you turn a profit. Next up are tax-deferred accounts. These withdrawals are treated as ordinary income, and you can gradually withdraw from them each year to minimize the impact of required minimum distributions (RMDs), which take place when you turn age 73. Finally, you can pull tax-free from your Roth retirement plans. Save Smarter: Take control of your money with the Rocket Money budgeting app The benefit of strategic withdrawals Strategically withdrawing across multiple accounts can minimize your tax burden. Smart tax and withdrawal planning can also mean you get to keep more of your Social Security checks by lowering the amount of tax you owe on the benefits. Minimizing your tax burden is especially important during your early years of retirement. Paying lower taxes during the start of your golden years gives your money more time to compound. Even an extra one or two years of compounding may lead to more financial flexibility and less money stress. Must ReadExperts are Bullish on Gold — Here's How to Get InRetirees: How a Small Gold Allocation Can Soften Losses When the Stock Market WobblesWarren Buffett on Market Volatility — and 3 Ways You Can Take Advantage

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