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Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductances, by Guangjie Li, Elio J. König, Jukka I. Väyrynen

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Researchers verified an exotic intermediate-coupling fixed point in multichannel topological Kondo models using representation theory, confirming its existence for M=4 Majorana modes and N electron channels. The study generalizes overscreening in these models via SO(M) conformal field theory, classifying them as overscreened Kondo systems with distinct low-temperature behavior compared to conventional Kondo effects. Zero-temperature conductance at the fixed point is now expressed for generic N using SO(M) modular S-matrix formalism, validating prior large-N predictions of 1/N² decay. Finite-temperature conductance corrections reveal qualitative differences between N=1 and N≥2 cases, attributed to distinct fusion rules with the current operator, impacting experimental observability. The work compares multichannel topological Kondo models to symplectic variants, advancing understanding of topological quantum impurity systems for potential quantum computing applications.
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SciPost Physics Home Authoring Refereeing Submit a manuscript About Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductances Guangjie Li, Elio J. König, Jukka I. Väyrynen SciPost Phys. 20, 032 (2026) · published 5 February 2026 doi: 10.21468/SciPostPhys.20.2.032 pdf BiBTeX RIS Submissions/Reports Abstract In the multichannel Kondo effect, overscreening of a magnetic impurity by conduction electrons leads to a frustrated exotic ground state. It has been proposed that multichannel topological Kondo (MCTK) model involving topological Cooper pair boxes with $M$ Majorana modes [SO($M$) "spin"] and $N$ spinless electron channels exhibits an exotic intermediate coupling fixed point. This intermediate fixed point has been analyzed through large-$N$ perturbative calculations, which gives a zero-temperature conductance decaying as $1/N^2$ in the large-$N$ limit. However, the conductance at this intermediate fixed point has not been calculated for generic $N$. Using representation theory, we verify the existence of this intermediate-coupling fixed point and find the strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian for the case $M=4$. Using conformal field theory techniques for SO($M$), we generalize the notion of overscreening and conclude that the MCTK model is an overscreened Kondo model. We find the fixed-point finite-size energy spectrum and the leading irrelevant operator (LIO). We express the fixed-point conductance in terms of the modular S-matrix of SO($M$) for general $N$, confirming the previous large-$N$ result. We describe the finite-temperature corrections to the conductance by the LIO and find that they are qualitatively different for the cases $N=1$ and $N≥2$ due to the different fusion outcomes with the current operator. We also compare the multichannel topological Kondo model to the topological symplectic Kondo model. × TY - JOURPB - SciPost FoundationDO - 10.21468/SciPostPhys.20.2.032TI - Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductancesPY - 2026/02/05UR - https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.20.2.032JF - SciPost PhysicsJA - SciPost Phys.VL - 20IS - 2SP - 032A1 - Li, GuangjieAU - König, Elio J.AU - Väyrynen, Jukka I.AB - In the multichannel Kondo effect, overscreening of a magnetic impurity by conduction electrons leads to a frustrated exotic ground state. It has been proposed that multichannel topological Kondo (MCTK) model involving topological Cooper pair boxes with $M$ Majorana modes [SO($M$) "spin"] and $N$ spinless electron channels exhibits an exotic intermediate coupling fixed point. This intermediate fixed point has been analyzed through large-$N$ perturbative calculations, which gives a zero-temperature conductance decaying as $1/N^2$ in the large-$N$ limit. However, the conductance at this intermediate fixed point has not been calculated for generic $N$. Using representation theory, we verify the existence of this intermediate-coupling fixed point and find the strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian for the case $M=4$. Using conformal field theory techniques for SO($M$), we generalize the notion of overscreening and conclude that the MCTK model is an overscreened Kondo model. We find the fixed-point finite-size energy spectrum and the leading irrelevant operator (LIO). We express the fixed-point conductance in terms of the modular S-matrix of SO($M$) for general $N$, confirming the previous large-$N$ result. We describe the finite-temperature corrections to the conductance by the LIO and find that they are qualitatively different for the cases $N=1$ and $N≥2$ due to the different fusion outcomes with the current operator. We also compare the multichannel topological Kondo model to the topological symplectic Kondo model.ER - × @Article{10.21468/SciPostPhys.20.2.032, title={{Multichannel topological Kondo models and their low-temperature conductances}}, author={Guangjie Li and Elio J. König and Jukka I. Väyrynen}, journal={SciPost Phys.}, volume={20}, pages={032}, year={2026}, publisher={SciPost}, doi={10.21468/SciPostPhys.20.2.032}, url={https://scipost.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.20.2.032},} Ontology / Topics See full Ontology or Topics database. Conductance Conformal field theory (CFT) Kondo model Non-abelian symmetries Quantum impurity problems Authors / Affiliations: mappings to Contributors and Organizations See all Organizations. 1 2 Guangjie Li, 3 4 Elio J. König, 1 Jukka I. Väyrynen 1 Purdue University 2 University of Utah [UU] 3 University of Wisconsin–Madison [UW] 4 Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung / Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research Funders for the research work leading to this publication National Science Foundation [NSF] United States Department of Energy [DOE] University of Wisconsin-Madison

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