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Waveguide-array-based multiplexed photonic interface for atom array

Yuya Maeda, Toshiki Kobayashi, Takuma Ueno, Kentaro Shibata, Shinichi Takenaka, Kazuki Ito, Yuma Fujiwara, Shigehito Miki, Hirotaka Terai, Tsuyoshi Kodama, Hideki Shimoi, Rikizo Ikuta, Makoto Yamashita, Shuta Nakajima, Takashi Yamamoto
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Japanese researchers demonstrated a breakthrough in quantum networking by developing a 32-channel waveguide array on a glass-based photonic chip to interface with neutral atom arrays. The system achieved 10 successful photon-atom coupling channels with 25-micron spacing, enabling Rydberg gate-separated quantum operations across an atom array. High-fidelity entanglement was confirmed via 0.87 visibility correlation between atomic states and photon polarization, validating the interface’s quantum coherence preservation. This multiplexed photonic approach addresses scalability challenges in quantum computing by efficiently linking multiple quantum processing units through integrated photonics. The work paves the way for large-scale atom-photon entanglement networks, critical for future quantum communication and distributed quantum computing architectures.
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Quantum Physics arXiv:2512.21533 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 25 Dec 2025] Title:Waveguide-array-based multiplexed photonic interface for atom array Authors:Yuya Maeda, Toshiki Kobayashi, Takuma Ueno, Kentaro Shibata, Shinichi Takenaka, Kazuki Ito, Yuma Fujiwara, Shigehito Miki, Hirotaka Terai, Tsuyoshi Kodama, Hideki Shimoi, Rikizo Ikuta, Makoto Yamashita, Shuta Nakajima, Takashi Yamamoto View a PDF of the paper titled Waveguide-array-based multiplexed photonic interface for atom array, by Yuya Maeda and 14 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:The growing demand for high-capacity quantum communication and large-scale quantum computing underscores the importance of networking quantum processing units via multiplexed photonic channels. A neutral atom array with multiplexed atom-photon entanglement is a promising platform for its realization. Here, we demonstrate a key multiplexed photonic interface guiding the photons from an atom array to a single-mode waveguide array fabricated on a glass-based photonic integrated circuit. Remarkable 10 channels out of the 32-channel waveguide array with 25 $\mu$m pitch couple to photons from 10 sites of the atom array with Rydberg gate-enabled separation. Based on the observed correlation between the atomic states and the polarization of the photon with a visibility of 0.87, we anticipate its applicability to a large-scale multiplexed atom-photon entanglement generation for networking quantum processing units. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2512.21533 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2512.21533v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.21533 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Yuya Maeda [view email] [v1] Thu, 25 Dec 2025 06:49:49 UTC (1,645 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Waveguide-array-based multiplexed photonic interface for atom array, by Yuya Maeda and 14 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2025-12 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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neutral-atom
quantum-communication
quantum-computing

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