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Qubits break quantum limit to encode information for longer - New Scientist

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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers have extended qubit coherence times by leveraging quantum superposition, breaking a long-standing quantum mechanical limit to preserve encoded information longer for quantum computing applications. The breakthrough challenges the century-old question of where the quantum-classical boundary lies, demonstrating that macroscopic-scale quantum effects can persist beyond previous theoretical constraints. A 1985 test by Leggett and Garg—measuring temporal property correlations—helped identify quantum behavior, revealing that objects retain quantum traits longer than expected under classical decay models. The discovery hinges on "non-classical temporal correlations," where a qubit’s past and future states remain unusually linked, defying standard decoherence patterns observed in quantum systems. This advancement could accelerate fault-tolerant quantum computing by mitigating decoherence, a major obstacle in scaling practical quantum processors for real-world use.
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Quantum News · Media Library

Quantum particles can now be made to carry useful information for longerkoto_feja/Getty Images The odd phenomenon of quantum superposition has helped researchers break a fundamental quantum mechanical limit – and given quantum objects properties that make them useful for quantum computing for longer periods of time. For a century, physicists have been puzzled by exactly where the line between the quantum world of the small and the macroscopic world that we experience should be drawn. In 1985, physicists Anthony Leggett and Anupam Garg devised a mathematical test that could be applied to objects and their behaviour over time to diagnose whether they are big enough to have escaped quantumness. Here, quantum objects are identified by the unusually strong correlations between their properties at different points in time, akin to their behaviour yesterday and tomorrow being unexpectedly related. Advertisement Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with New Scientist events and special offers.

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