Quantum Phase Recognition via Quantum Attention Mechanism

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2602.00473 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 31 Jan 2026] Title:Quantum Phase Recognition via Quantum Attention Mechanism Authors:Jin-Long Chen, Xin Li, Zhang-Qi Yin View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum Phase Recognition via Quantum Attention Mechanism, by Jin-Long Chen and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Quantum phase transitions in many-body systems are fundamentally characterized by complex correlation structures, which pose computational challenges for conventional methods in large systems. To address this, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical attention model. This model uses an attention mechanism, realized through swap tests and a parameterized quantum circuit, to extract correlations within quantum states and perform ground-state classification. Benchmarked on the cluster-Ising model with system sizes of 9 and 15 qubits, the model achieves high classification accuracy with less than 100 training data and demonstrates robustness against variations in the training set. Further analysis reveals that the model successfully captures phase-sensitive features and characteristic physical length scales, offering a scalable and data-efficient approach for quantum phase recognition in complex many-body systems. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Machine Learning (cs.LG) Cite as: arXiv:2602.00473 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2602.00473v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.00473 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Zhang-Qi Yin Dr [view email] [v1] Sat, 31 Jan 2026 02:56:04 UTC (9,212 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum Phase Recognition via Quantum Attention Mechanism, by Jin-Long Chen and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-02 Change to browse by: cs cs.AI cs.LG References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)
