A Quantum-HPC Hybrid Workflow for Reaction-Center Electronic Dynamics: Application to a Cytochrome P450-Inspired Iron-Complex Model
This hybrid approach validates reduced Hamiltonians for complex biochemical systems, enabling chemically interpretable dynamics on near-term quantum hardware while balancing fidelity and resource constraints.

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2607.05786 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 7 Jul 2026] Title:A Quantum-HPC Hybrid Workflow for Reaction-Center Electronic Dynamics: Application to a Cytochrome P450-Inspired Iron-Complex Model Authors:Shintaro Maekawa, Takao Otsuka, Riku Masui, Juan W. Pedersen, David Muñoz Ramo, Yasushi Okuno, Kentaro Yamamoto View a PDF of the paper titled A Quantum-HPC Hybrid Workflow for Reaction-Center Electronic Dynamics: Application to a Cytochrome P450-Inspired Iron-Complex Model, by Shintaro Maekawa and 6 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We introduce population-transfer dynamics as a practical validation observable for active-space-derived reduced Hamiltonians in multistate reaction-center chemistry. Using a cytochrome P450-inspired Fe-complex model, we construct a reaction-coordinate-dependent effective Hamiltonian from state-averaged complete active-space self-consistent field (SA-CASSCF) calculations, map it to a quantum-circuit representation suitable for current hardware, and propagate dynamics from the reactant-side ground state. The reduced Hamiltonian reproduces the SA-CASSCF reference with an RMS deviation of 0.030 eV and a maximum absolute deviation of 0.143 eV. As a dynamics-based diagnostic, the product-manifold population p_P(t) identifies a pronounced near-degeneracy region around x = 0.3, where state mixing is strongest. Classical exact time evolution yields a product population of 0.488 at x = 0.3 after 10 fs, compared with 7.26 x 10^-2 at x = 0.2 and 5.90 x 10^-3 at x = 0.0. To enable execution on current trapped-ion hardware, we examine the trade-off between dynamical fidelity and circuit resources through coupling pruning and first-order Trotterization. A coupling cutoff of 0.02 eV reduces the non-zero coupling set from 32 to 7 while preserving the dominant transfer pathways, and M = 30 provides the best practical operating point. Finally, we demonstrate the workflow on Quantinuum's trapped-ion quantum computer Reimei. The hardware reproduces the key reaction-coordinate trend identified by the classical model, including the maximum at x = 0.3, where the measured product population is 0.42 on hardware and 0.43 on the matched emulator. This work establishes a dynamics-based framework for assessing active-space-derived reduced Hamiltonians and demonstrates chemically interpretable multistate electronic dynamics on current trapped-ion hardware. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2607.05786 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2607.05786v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2607.05786 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Shintaro Maekawa [view email] [v1] Tue, 7 Jul 2026 03:21:05 UTC (2,369 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled A Quantum-HPC Hybrid Workflow for Reaction-Center Electronic Dynamics: Application to a Cytochrome P450-Inspired Iron-Complex Model, by Shintaro Maekawa and 6 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-07 Change to browse by: physics physics.chem-ph References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... 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