Meta-Quantum Ensemble Framework for Robust Network Intrusion Detection

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2605.28879 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 26 May 2026] Title:Meta-Quantum Ensemble Framework for Robust Network Intrusion Detection Authors:Ritvik Bhatnagar, Nouhaila Innan, Angel Arul Jothi J., Muhammad Shafique View a PDF of the paper titled Meta-Quantum Ensemble Framework for Robust Network Intrusion Detection, by Ritvik Bhatnagar and 3 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) must maintain high detection sensitivity while operating under strict false-positive constraints, a challenge intensified by class imbalance and heterogeneous IoT traffic. This work investigates whether heterogeneous quantum learners can provide useful and non-redundant decision information for IDS tasks. We study Quantum Support Vector Machines (QSVMs) and Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs), which rely on different learning mechanisms and exhibit distinct prediction behaviors. To combine these models, we propose the System-Level Meta-Quantum Ensemble (MQE), a hybrid quantum-classical framework that fuses QSVM and QNN outputs using a Random Forest meta-learner. The meta-learner captures agreement and disagreement patterns between the quantum branches to improve prediction stability and detection performance. Experiments on TON IoT and CICIDS2017 show that MQE improves selected performance, low-FPR, and reliability metrics over several standalone quantum learners, with gains depending on the dataset, metric, and fusion representation. The results highlight meta-level fusion as a practical strategy for building more reliable QML-based IDS pipelines. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) Cite as: arXiv:2605.28879 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2605.28879v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.28879 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Nouhaila Innan [view email] [v1] Tue, 26 May 2026 08:44:54 UTC (451 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Meta-Quantum Ensemble Framework for Robust Network Intrusion Detection, by Ritvik Bhatnagar and 3 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-05 Change to browse by: cs cs.CR References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)
