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An Improved Quantum Anonymous Notification Protocol for Quantum-Augmented Networks

Nitin Jha, Abhishek Parakh, Mahadevan Subramaniam
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers Nitin Jha, Abhishek Parakh, and Mahadevan Subramaniam introduced a noise-resilient quantum protocol to enhance anonymity in hybrid networks by leveraging GHZ-state rotations for secure notifications. The new Quantum Anonymous Notification (QAN) protocol outperforms prior versions under dephasing noise, reducing false alerts in n-user quantum-augmented networks while maintaining sender anonymity. Integration with machine learning classifiers further strengthens the framework, enabling adaptive security measures in dynamic network conditions without compromising quantum advantages. The protocol minimizes header-based leaks by enabling switch-bypass routing, shielding quantum payloads from interception at vulnerable nodes in compromised infrastructure. This advancement addresses scalability barriers in quantum networks by merging classical and quantum components, paving the way for practical, secure hybrid communication systems.
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Quantum Physics arXiv:2511.12313 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 15 Nov 2025] Title:An Improved Quantum Anonymous Notification Protocol for Quantum-Augmented Networks Authors:Nitin Jha, Abhishek Parakh, Mahadevan Subramaniam View a PDF of the paper titled An Improved Quantum Anonymous Notification Protocol for Quantum-Augmented Networks, by Nitin Jha and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:The scalability of current quantum networks is limited due to noisy quantum components and high implementation costs, thereby limiting the security advantages that quantum networks provide over their classical counterparts.

Quantum Augmented Networks (QuANets) address this by integrating quantum components in classical network infrastructure to improve robustness and end-to-end security. To enable such integration, Quantum Anonymous Notification (QAN) is a method to anonymously inform a receiver of an incoming quantum communication. Therefore, several quantum primitives will serve as core tools, namely, quantum voting, quantum anonymous protocols, quantum secret sharing, etc. However, all current quantum protocols can be compromised in the presence of several common channel noises. In this work, we propose an improved quantum anonymous notification (QAN) protocol that utilizes rotation operations on shared GHZ states to produce an anonymous notification in an n-user quantum-augmented network. We study the behavior of this modified QAN protocol under the dephasing noise model and observe stronger resilience to false notifications than earlier QAN approaches. The QAN framework is also proposed to be integrated with a machine-learning classifier, enhanced quantum-augmented network. Finally, we discuss how this notification layer integrates with QuANets so that receivers can allow switch-bypass handling of quantum payloads, reducing header-based information leakage and vulnerability to targeted interference at compromised switches. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) Cite as: arXiv:2511.12313 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2511.12313v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.12313 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Nitin Jha [view email] [v1] Sat, 15 Nov 2025 17:59:11 UTC (1,618 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled An Improved Quantum Anonymous Notification Protocol for Quantum-Augmented Networks, by Nitin Jha and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2025-11 Change to browse by: cs cs.CR References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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