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From single-particle to many-body chaos in Yukawa--SYK: theory and a cavity-QED proposal

David Pascual Solis, Alex Windey, Soumik Bandyopadhyay, Andrea Legramandi, Philipp Hauke
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Researchers propose the Yukawa-SYK (YSYK) model as a bridge between single-particle and many-body chaos, addressing a key gap in quantum physics by exploring intermediate regimes beyond the strongly correlated SYK framework. The study demonstrates that interaction strength in YSYK acts as a tunable parameter, smoothly transitioning between SYK₂ and SYK₄ limits, enabling quantitative comparisons with established chaos benchmarks. Novel dynamical phases emerge in intermediate regimes, including partial ergodicity breaking, prethermalization plateaus, and incomplete quantum scrambling—phenomena previously unobserved in SYK variants. A practical optical-cavity implementation using ultracold atoms is proposed, offering an experimental pathway to observe these chaos transitions in controlled quantum systems. This work unifies disparate chaos regimes, advancing both theoretical understanding and experimental accessibility of quantum many-body dynamics.
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Quantum Physics arXiv:2511.04762 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 6 Nov 2025] Title:From single-particle to many-body chaos in Yukawa--SYK: theory and a cavity-QED proposal Authors:David Pascual Solis, Alex Windey, Soumik Bandyopadhyay, Andrea Legramandi, Philipp Hauke View a PDF of the paper titled From single-particle to many-body chaos in Yukawa--SYK: theory and a cavity-QED proposal, by David Pascual Solis and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Understanding how quantum systems transition from integrable to fully chaotic behavior remains a central open problem in physics. The Sachdev--Ye--Kitaev (SYK) model provides a paradigmatic framework for studying many-body chaos and holography, yet it captures only the strongly correlated limit, leaving intermediate regimes unexplored. Here, we investigate the Yukawa--SYK (YSYK) model, where bosonic fields mediate random fermionic interactions, and demonstrate that it naturally bridges single-particle and many-body chaos. Using spectral and dynamical chaos markers, we perform a comprehensive finite-size characterization of the YSYK model. We show that the interaction strength acts as a tunable control parameter interpolating between the SYK$_2$ and SYK$_4$ limits, and introduce a framework enabling direct and quantitative comparison with these benchmark models. In the intermediate regimes, we uncover distinct dynamical regimes marked by partial ergodicity breaking, prethermalization plateaus, and incomplete scrambling. Finally, we propose a feasible optical-cavity implementation of the YSYK model using ultra-cold atoms. Our results establish the YSYK model as a unifying platform connecting single-particle and many-body chaos, paving the way for experimental observation of these phenomena. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn); Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas); Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el); High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) Cite as: arXiv:2511.04762 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2511.04762v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2511.04762 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Andrea Legramandi [view email] [v1] Thu, 6 Nov 2025 19:21:41 UTC (6,934 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled From single-particle to many-body chaos in Yukawa--SYK: theory and a cavity-QED proposal, by David Pascual Solis and 4 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2025-11 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.str-el hep-th References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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