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Continuous-Variable Quantum State Tomography Enabled by Quantum Mirrors

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers from Valencia and collaborators propose a breakthrough in continuous-variable quantum state tomography using "quantum mirrors" to transfer photonic state information onto a control atomic system, published June 2026. The method eliminates exponential sample complexity in continuous-variable systems by enabling full photonic state characterization through measurements of a single control atom, bypassing traditional photon counting limitations. Three key techniques—kernel functions, direct wavefunction reconstruction, and pointwise Wigner function measurements—allow precise state verification without statistical inference or inverse transformations. The approach provides a robust framework for benchmarking non-Gaussian states, critical for advancing continuous-variable quantum optics and hybrid quantum systems. This innovation addresses long-standing inefficiencies in quantum tomography, offering scalable solutions for quantum computing and communication technologies.
Continuous-Variable Quantum State Tomography Enabled by Quantum Mirrors

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2606.04277 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 2 Jun 2026] Title:Continuous-Variable Quantum State Tomography Enabled by Quantum Mirrors Authors:Mariano Uria, Amaru Moya, Carla Hermann-Avigliano, Pablo Solano, Aldo Delgado View a PDF of the paper titled Continuous-Variable Quantum State Tomography Enabled by Quantum Mirrors, by Mariano Uria and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:In quantum technologies, continuous-variable systems offer advantages over their discrete counterparts. However, continuous-variable tomography suffers from exponentially growing sample complexity. We propose protocols using quantum mirrors to transfer the complete information of incident photonic states onto a control atomic system. This enables full photonic state characterization through measurements on the control atom alone, realized via kernel functions, direct wavefunction reconstruction, and pointwise Wigner function measurements. Our approach overcomes the limitations of conventional photon counting, statistical inference, and inverse transformation, providing a robust framework for benchmarking and verifying non-Gaussian states in continuous-variable quantum optics. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph); Optics (physics.optics) Cite as: arXiv:2606.04277 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2606.04277v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.04277 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Mariano Uria Valencia [view email] [v1] Tue, 2 Jun 2026 23:03:55 UTC (969 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Continuous-Variable Quantum State Tomography Enabled by Quantum Mirrors, by Mariano Uria and 4 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-06 Change to browse by: physics physics.atom-ph physics.optics References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics