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Attosecond Control of Squeezed Light

Russell Zimmerman, Shashank Kumar, Shiva Kant Tiwari, Eric Liu, Francis Walz, Siddhant Pandey, George J. Economou II, Hadiseh Alaeian, Chen-Ting Liao, Valentin Walther, Niranjan Shivaram
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers achieved attosecond-scale control of squeezed light by modulating third-order nonlinear responses in dielectrics using ultrafast laser fields, marking a breakthrough in quantum optics. The team demonstrated dynamic switching between amplitude-squeezed and phase-squeezed light by adjusting sub-cycle phase delays in femtosecond input pulses, enabling real-time quadrature manipulation. A frequency-resolved balanced homodyne detection system measured quantum noise squeezing across multiple frequency modes simultaneously, capturing the full coherency matrix of quantum correlations. This technique unlocks unprecedented control over multimode quantum light sources, advancing applications in quantum information processing and ultrafast quantum metrology. The findings could revolutionize transient quantum matter studies by transducing ultrafast light-matter interactions into measurable quantum field correlations.
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Quantum Physics arXiv:2512.17046 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 18 Dec 2025] Title:Attosecond Control of Squeezed Light Authors:Russell Zimmerman, Shashank Kumar, Shiva Kant Tiwari, Eric Liu, Francis Walz, Siddhant Pandey, George J. Economou II, Hadiseh Alaeian, Chen-Ting Liao, Valentin Walther, Niranjan Shivaram View a PDF of the paper titled Attosecond Control of Squeezed Light, by Russell Zimmerman and 10 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Squeezed light has revolutionized quantum metrology by enhancing interferometry for sensitive applications such as the detection of gravitational waves. Squeezed light has also played a pivotal role in quantum information science with numerous applications in quantum computing and communication. Previously, squeezed light has been primarily generated using nonlinear optical interactions, where control of the degree of squeezing was possible by tuning the nonlinearity of the generating medium using suitable material engineering. Here, we modulate the third-order nonlinear response in dielectrics with strong ultrafast laser fields to control the degree of squeezing on attosecond time scales. We demonstrate the ability to change the ultrafast squeezed light generated in the nonlinear process from amplitude-squeezed to phase-squeezed by controlling the strong-field-driven nonlinear response of the material through a sub-cycle phase delay between the input femtosecond laser pulses. The squeezing of quantum noise is measured using a frequency-resolved balanced homodyne detection scheme capable of extracting the field quadratures in different frequency modes simultaneously. Using this frequency-resolved measurement we extract the complete coherency matrix containing the quantum correlations between field quadratures across different frequency modes of the femtosecond squeezed light pulse. These results have major implications for the development of quantum light sources with unprecedented levels of control over quadrature squeezing, for applications in multimode quantum information processing, and for measuring transient quantum matter correlations via transduction to quantum field correlations in an ultrafast light-matter interaction. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Optics (physics.optics) Cite as: arXiv:2512.17046 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2512.17046v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2512.17046 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Niranjan Shivaram [view email] [v1] Thu, 18 Dec 2025 20:20:03 UTC (14,677 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Attosecond Control of Squeezed Light, by Russell Zimmerman and 10 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2025-12 Change to browse by: physics physics.optics References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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