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EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil

Financial Times
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The EU is pressing Ukraine to allow inspections of the Druzhba pipeline, damaged in a January Russian airstrike, as Hungary and Slovakia accuse Kyiv of exaggerating destruction to halt oil flows. Ukraine insists repairs require time, citing a 10-day fire from a struck 75,000-cubic-meter oil tank and damaged infrastructure, while Hungary blocks a €90bn EU aid package until flows resume. Hungary’s Orbán claims satellite images show minimal damage, but Ukraine rejects EU inspection requests, citing security risks amid ongoing Russian attacks. Slovakia and Hungary proposed a joint fact-finding mission, which Ukraine declined, though Zelenskyy invited Slovakia’s PM for direct talks in Kyiv. Rising global energy prices and Orbán’s election campaign intensify the dispute, with Ukraine prioritizing wartime resources over pipeline repairs benefiting Russian-aligned states.
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War in UkraineAdd to myFTGet instant alerts for this topicManage your delivery channels hereRemove from myFTEU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil Kyiv says evidence shows Druzhba pipeline is too damaged to restart supplies after attack by Moscow in JanuaryUkraine says it needs time to repair the Druzhba pipeline and has provided evidence of harm from a Russian air strike in January © NaftogazEU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on x (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on facebook (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on linkedin (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on whatsapp (opens in a new window) Save EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on x (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on facebook (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on linkedin (opens in a new window)EU urges Ukraine to allow access to pipeline carrying Russian oil on whatsapp (opens in a new window) Save Paola Tamma and Andy Bounds in Brussels, Christopher Miller in Kyiv and Marton Dunai in BudapestPublishedMarch 3 2026Jump to comments sectionPrint this pageStay informed with free updatesSimply sign up to the War in Ukraine myFT Digest -- delivered directly to your inbox.Ukraine is under pressure to let the EU inspect a damaged pipeline carrying Russian oil to Hungary and Slovakia, as the two pro-Kremlin countries accuse Kyiv of overstating the impact of an attack by Moscow — despite what Ukrainian officials say is evidence of extensive destruction.Ukraine says it needs time to repair the Druzhba pipeline and has provided evidence of harm from a Russian air strike in January, but Hungary and Slovakia claim that Kyiv intentionally shut it off.Hungary has delayed the approval of an EU loan for Ukraine until it is reopened, and proposed to send a fact-finding mission to Ukraine, together with Slovakia. Now some pro-Ukraine EU governments and the European Commission are also asking Kyiv to allow a visit to prove that it is trying to restore oil flows, according to five EU diplomats and officials. Two of them said that European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and António Costa, president of the European Council, had specifically asked Ukraine’s leadership during their visit to Kyiv on the fourth anniversary of Russia’s full-scale invasion for access to the Druzhba pipeline in order to assess the damage independently, but were denied. The commission did not immediately respond to a request for comment.The dispute has become more urgent as energy prices soared after US and Israeli military action against Iran disrupted global oil and gas supplies. And it has intensified as Kyiv continues to refuse access to European inspectors.Naftogaz chief Sergii Koretskyi said the Russian strike caused a storage tank holding 75,000 cubic metres of oil to ignite a fire ‘that took 10 days to extinguish’ © NaftogazOne senior EU diplomat said Kyiv had scored an “own goal” by giving Hungary an excuse to block the loan.“We cannot say if there is damage or not. There are very easy ways to document it and show they are working hard to repair it. They haven’t done it,” they said.A senior Ukrainian official close to President Volodymyr Zelenskyy pushed back against suggestions that Kyiv was dragging its feet, saying technicians from Ukraine’s state energy company Naftogaz had given European counterparts evidence that Druzhba had been badly damaged. Sergii Koretskyi, chief executive of Naftogaz, told the FT the Russian strike caused a storage tank holding 75,000 cubic metres of oil to ignite a fire “that took 10 days to extinguish”. “Numerous pieces of equipment, power cables, transformers and a leak detection system responsible for pipeline sealing were damaged,” he said. “The air attack caused a fire in the biggest oil reservoir in Europe, with a diameter the size of a football field.” Given the magnitude of the damage, he said, “a full assessment takes time and is expected soon”.Ukraine’s state-owned UkrTransNafta said at the time of the attack that “emergency restoration work” was being carried out, but that Russia’s relentless attacks made safe operations difficult.The Ukrainian official said restarting flows would require dispatching repair crews into potentially dangerous areas and diverting limited resources. “Why must we repair the pipeline — in times of war and without a ceasefire — which gives oil from Russia to Russia’s friends?” the official asked. Hungarian PM Viktor Orbán has delayed the approval of a €90bn EU aid package for Kyiv over the dispute, as he intensifies his anti-Ukraine stance ahead of an election that polls suggest he may lose.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accused Orbán of using the issue to bolster his re-election campaign and indicated in an interview with the FT on Monday that he wasn’t inclined to ease the situation for his Hungarian counterpart.“Now you are blocking €90bn . . . money we need for weapons, for survival,” Ukraine’s leader said. As tensions deepened, EU ambassador to Ukraine Katarína Mathernová requested through Zelenskyy’s office to inspect the damaged pipeline or send other EU diplomats, according to two people briefed on the matter. The request was rejected on security grounds, the people said. Orbán claimed on Monday that he had satellite evidence showing Druzhba was not damaged enough to render it inoperable and said that he would maintain ‘‘countermeasures’’ until Ukraine restarts oil shipments.Satellite images viewed by the FT clearly showed damage to the pipeline site from the Russian air strike. But the extent of the destruction could not be assessed by the images alone.Slovakia Prime Minister Robert Fico said his and Orbán’s offer of a “fact-finding mission” to establish the extent of the damage was turned down. The Ukrainian official insisted that Zelenskyy had invited Fico to discuss the issue directly in Kyiv, but the invitation was declined. Additional reporting by Henry FoyReuse this content (opens in new window) CommentsJump to comments section Follow the topics in this article Oil Add to myFT War in Ukraine Add to myFT European Union Add to myFT Russia Add to myFT Volodymyr Zelenskyy Add to myFT Comments

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