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Two Americans sentenced for helping North Korea steal $5 million in fake IT worker scheme

Lorenzo Franceschi-Bicchierai
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Two U.S. citizens—Kejia Wang (7.5 years) and Zhenxing Wang (9 years)—were sentenced for operating "laptop farms" in New Jersey, enabling North Korean IT workers to fraudulently secure remote jobs at over 100 U.S. firms, including Fortune 500 companies. The scheme, active from 2021–2024, netted North Korea $5 million by stealing 80+ American identities, funneling salaries overseas via shell companies, and occasionally pilfering trade secrets and export-controlled AI data from a California firm. Prosecutors confirmed the duo earned $700,000 for facilitating the fraud, which placed North Korean operatives in U.S. systems, posing national security risks by granting access to sensitive corporate networks. The DOJ offered $5 million rewards for information on nine co-conspirators, escalating efforts to dismantle North Korea’s cyber-enabled funding networks, which also include $2 billion in 2025 crypto thefts to bypass sanctions. Companies now use tactics like demanding applicants insult Kim Jong-Un—illegal in North Korea—to expose fraudsters, highlighting evolving countermeasures against state-sponsored economic espionage.
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Two U.S. citizens were sentenced to seven and a half years and nine years in prison for their roles in a scheme to help the North Korean government place remote IT workers in American companies. On Wednesday, the U.S. Department of Justice announced the sentencing of Kejia Wang and Zhenxing Wang, both New Jersey residents. The two were accused of providing infrastructure for the fraudulent scheme, in particular for running or managing so-called “laptop farms” inside the U.S., which allowed North Koreans to connect to the laptops and appear like they were living and working in the country. The scheme netted North Korea around $5 million. It also involved co-conspirators stealing the identities of more than 80 Americans and obtaining work at more than 100 U.S. corporations, including some Fortune 500 companies, according to the DOJ. That also allowed North Korean IT workers not only to get a salary, but also in some cases to steal trade secrets and source code, the Justice Department said. “The ruse placed North Korean IT workers on the payrolls of unwitting U.S. companies and in U.S. computer systems, thereby harming our national security,” John A. Eisenberg, the DOJ’s assistant attorney general for National Security, was quoted as saying in the announcement. Prosecutors said that between 2021 and 2024, working with co-conspirators, Kejia Wang oversaw the operation of laptop farms made of hundreds of computers, while Zhenxing Wang hosted laptops at his home. The two also created shell companies with financial accounts linked to the fake IT workers to funnel payments amounting to millions of dollars, which were later transferred overseas. “In exchange for their services, Kejia Wang, Zhenxing Wang, and the four other U.S. facilitators received nearly $700,000 for their respective roles in the scheme,” read the DOJ’s announcement. In one case, according to the DOJ, the fake IT workers were able to steal data under export control from an unnamed California-based AI company. The U.S. government also announced rewards of up to $5 million for information that could help counter these schemes, including for data on nine individuals who allegedly worked with Kejia Wang and Zhenxing Wang. Techcrunch event Meet your next investor or portfolio startup at Disrupt Your next round. Your next hire. Your next breakout opportunity. Find it at TechCrunch Disrupt 2026, where 10,000+ founders, investors, and tech leaders gather for three days of 250+ tactical sessions, powerful introductions, and market-defining innovation. Register now to save up to $410. Meet your next investor or portfolio startup at Disrupt Your next round. Your next hire. Your next breakout opportunity. Find it at TechCrunch Disrupt 2026, where 10,000+ founders, investors, and tech leaders gather for three days of 250+ tactical sessions, powerful introductions, and market-defining innovation. Register now to save up to $410. San Francisco, CA | October 13-15, 2026 REGISTER NOW This is the latest legal action against North Korea’s wide-ranging scheme that has allowed fake IT workers to be hired by hundreds of American and Western companies. Along with major crypto thefts worth more than $2 billion just last year, the North Korean government uses this type of fraud to fund its regime and weapons’ program, which is under heavy sanctions that isolates it from much of the world’s economy. To counter this threat, some companies and recruiters have come up with inventive strategies, such as asking suspected North Koreans to insult Kim Jong-Un, which is illegal in the country. In a recent viral video of a job interview, the applicant can be seen fumbling after the interviewers asked him to say “Kim Jong Un is a fat ugly pig.” He eventually hung up the call. Topics department of justice, DPRK, Kim Jong-un, North Korea, Security Lorenzo Franceschi-Bicchierai Senior Reporter, Cybersecurity Lorenzo Franceschi-Bicchierai is a Senior Writer at TechCrunch, where he covers hacking, cybersecurity, surveillance, and privacy. You can contact or verify outreach from Lorenzo by emailing lorenzo@techcrunch.com, via encrypted message at +1 917 257 1382 on Signal, and @lorenzofb on Keybase/Telegram.

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