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Traders Ready to Put War Behind Them Dial Up Risk

Bloomberg News
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Investors are shifting from safe-haven assets to riskier debt, betting on an extended US-Iran truce after the late-February conflict, with $500 million flowing into lower-tier investment-grade bonds in early April. BBB-rated companies outperformed expectations by 9.3% versus 6.2% for higher-rated peers, tightening spreads to pre-war levels as energy shocks proved less damaging than feared. Junk bonds hit their tightest spreads since the war began (2.72%), with CoreWeave raising $2.75 billion in two weeks, signaling cautious optimism despite lingering risks. AI-driven debt surged, with Oracle borrowing $120 billion for unproven AI bets, raising concerns about leverage, while utilities and energy firms gained favor for stability. A 10-day Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire and Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz fueled $58 billion in US bond sales, the highest weekly issuance since the conflict started.
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Credit investors are loading up on riskier debt, betting that Iran and the US can extend their truce, and leaving behind havens they’ve favored since the war broke out in late February.Author of the article:You can save this article by registering for free here. Or sign-in if you have an account.(Bloomberg) — Credit investors are loading up on riskier debt, betting that Iran and the US can extend their truce, and leaving behind havens they’ve favored since the war broke out in late February.Subscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada.Subscribe now to read the latest news in your city and across Canada.Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience.Create an account or sign in to continue with your reading experience.In the first half of April, investors bought a net $500 million of bonds in the lowest tier of investment grade, and sold $7.3 billion of the higher tiers, according to JPMorgan Chase & Co. That helped BBB bonds perform comparatively better than higher-rated notes, pushing the gap between spreads for BBB and A corporates to the tightest since before the war.There may be good reason for these slightly riskier bonds to be performing better: BBB rated companies have outperformed analysts’ average forecasts more than A companies have, according to a Bloomberg News analysis. Buyers are hoping a more lasting peace in the Middle East can be forged by negotiators, and that companies in the lower edges of investment grade can keep performing well.Get the latest headlines, breaking news and columns.By signing up you consent to receive the above newsletter from Postmedia Network Inc.A welcome email is on its way. If you don't see it, please check your junk folder.The next issue of Top Stories will soon be in your inbox.We encountered an issue signing you up. Please try againInterested in more newsletters? Browse here.“There is some value in the BBB space and issuers there have been good stewards of the balance sheet and generally improving credit quality,” said Gene Tannuzzo, global head of fixed income at Columbia Threadneedle Investments. Investors have also been snatching up junk bonds, although with a preference for the higher-rated end of the spectrum, implying that money managers still see risk ahead even as they grow moderately more hopeful. Overall spreads for junk bonds are at their tightest since the war began, averaging 2.72% as of Thursday’s close. On Thursday, cloud infrastructure provider CoreWeave Inc. tapped the US junk-bond market for the second time in just a week, selling $1 billion of additional debt following the successful raise of $1.75 billion. High-yield bonds posted a $2.8 billion inflow this week, the largest amount recorded since June of last year, according to LSEG Lipper. In the high-grade market, first-quarter results so far bolster the view that companies have withstood the energy shock. Among the first 100 companies to report, those rated within the BBB band by S&P Global have outperformed analysts’ average earnings expectations by 9.3%, based on data compiled by Bloomberg News. The number for firms rated A or above is 6.2%. Corporate earnings expectations have continued to rise despite the conflict, with lower-rated firms delivering early earnings beats and renewing optimism over artificial intelligence.To be sure, bets on BBB issuers are becoming crowded, with their spread to A peers in the US at the lowest since before the war. “We view BBBs as rich,” said Tony Trzcinka, an investment grade portfolio manager at Impax Asset Management.Energy firms account for about 10% of Bloomberg’s BBB corporate index, but just 3% of A rated peers. That also helps explain some of the outperformance for the former.AI BingeIssuers whose debt has ballooned are also stirring concern. Notably, BBB rated Oracle Corp. has taken out $120 billion of bonds for a debt-fueled and still unproven wager on AI, and become the biggest borrower in the Bloomberg US high-grade corporate bond index, outside of banks. Tannuzzo is wary of companies rapidly increasing leverage to finance AI projects, and sees value in utilities, energy and telecommunications firms. Likewise, Jon Curran, head of investment grade credit for Principal Asset Management, is looking for companies that are deleveraging and issuers with strong balance sheets and industry positions. Meanwhile, negotiations to end the war are ongoing, with some Gulf Arab and European leaders warning a peace deal would take about six months to be agreed, though President Donald Trump said he’d won key concessions. On Friday, Iran said it would open the Strait of Hormuz for the duration of a 10-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, increasing the prospect of a wider peace deal. These hopeful signs are enough to unleash buyers in both secondary and primary credit markets. Borrowers in the high-grade US market sold nearly $58 billion in bonds this week, led by banks, more than 40% above expected issuance. In Europe, banks and insurers raised the largest amount from junior-ranked bonds since before the war.“Demand has kept pace with elevated issuance, with the market absorbing supply in an orderly way,” Curran said.Click for a podcast with Davidson Kempner as it eyes $770 billion in troubled loansWeek In ReviewOn the Move—With assistance from Rene Ismail.Postmedia is committed to maintaining a lively but civil forum for discussion. Please keep comments relevant and respectful. Comments may take up to an hour to appear on the site. 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