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This ETF Has Changed Lives -- And It Could Change Yours Too

newsfeedback@fool.com (Dan Caplinger)
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⚡ Quantum Brief
The SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY), launched in 1993 as the first U.S. ETF, has grown into one of the world’s largest funds with over $700 billion in assets under management. This passive index fund mirrors the S&P 500, delivering average annual returns of 10.7% since inception, turning a $1,000 investment into $28,600 without additional contributions. Its simplicity and low-maintenance approach appeal to investors seeking market-matching returns without stock-picking complexity, proving that passive strategies can outperform active management over time. Institutional and retail investors use SPY for instant diversification, market exposure, and asset allocation, making it a cornerstone of modern portfolios. Despite its dominance, future challenges like competition and market shifts could test its long-term resilience, a topic explored in upcoming analyses.
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By Dan Caplinger – Mar 3, 2026 at 12:04PM ESTKey PointsMany investors think that you can’t be successful without complicated investment strategies.However, a simple approach using just one exchange-traded fund has had great success.There’s a reason why this ETF is among the largest in the industry.You've heard a lot about how stocks can help make you rich. But what if you don't have the time to spend digging through hundreds or even thousands of different companies looking for the ones that will make you the most money? Those investors also need a way to put their money to work that will maximize their returns without dominating all their free time. For many, exchange-traded funds have been the answer. The majority of ETFs follow a passive investing approach that requires very little work from their shareholders. Simply by buying shares of an ETF, you can build a diversified portfolio of stock investments with very little starting capital. This month, the Voyager Portfolio is looking at ETFs, and yesterday's opening article introduced readers to the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust ETF (SPY 0.82%). The SPDR S&P 500 ETF was the first exchange-traded fund to trade on U.S. exchanges, and since 1993, it has become one of the most popular ETFs in the marketplace. Below, you'll learn more about exactly what the SPDR S&P 500 ETF has done for its shareholders and what it could do for you too. Image source: Getty Images. Forget about beating the market. Matching it is good enough Investors who pick individual stocks to buy do so because they believe they have an edge. Their expectation is that they'll be able to beat the overall market, ideally by finding a few high-flying companies that are at the forefront of some innovative trend that will carry them to huge success. Obviously, being able to find stocks that rise by 20, 50, or even 100 times their original value would be a clear ticket to life-changing wealth. And if you could be guaranteed of finding one of those 100-baggers, it would justify dozens of stock investments with less favorable outcomes and still give you a strong overall return. But it might surprise you to learn that even matching the market was enough to produce substantial wealth. The SPDR S&P 500 ETF is a testament to that philosophy, because its investment philosophy simply involves buying every single stock in the S&P 500 index in the correct proportion, and then holding onto all of those stocks as long as there aren't any changes in the index. Since the fund's start in 1993, SPDR S&P 500 ETF has generated average annual returns of 10.7%. When you do the math, what that says is that anyone who invested $1,000 in the ETF when it first started would have over $28,600 today -- without ever having added a single penny more. And those who did invest regularly have seen even greater gains in their portfolios, benefiting particularly from periods of time when the markets fell and the stocks they held became relatively inexpensive. Investors have piled in As it turns out, the passive investing approach that the SPDR S&P 500 ETF has adopted has been hugely popular among investors. Starting from modest beginnings, the ETF became the first in history to reach $500 billion in assets under management, which occurred two years ago in early 2024. Currently, assets have climbed to over $700 billion, putting it among the three largest ETFs in the entire investing universe. ExpandNYSEMKT: SPYSPDR S&P 500 ETF TrustToday's Change(-0.82%) $-5.60Current Price$680.78Key Data PointsDay's Range$669.67 - $681.8752wk Range$481.80 - $697.84Volume4.2M SPDR S&P 500 is useful in many ways. For individual investors, it provides quick diversification. For institutional investors, it gives those who are required to have maximum exposure to the stock market a way of staying fully invested without having dedicate all of their money to individual stock picks. And for those following diversified asset allocation strategies, it can be one of a handful of ETFs across several asset classes to provide a balanced portfolio. Given the success of the SPDR S&P 500 ETF, though, it's reasonable to ask whether its competitive edge might get disrupted. The third and final article on the SPDR S&P 500 ETF for the Voyager Portfolio will examine this concern in more depth.Read NextMar 3, 2026 •By Robert IzquierdoBetter S&P 500 ETF: State Street's SPY vs. Vanguard's VOOMar 2, 2026 •By Katie BrockmanIs IWM or SPY the Better ETF for Investors? Here's What the Data SaysMar 2, 2026 •By Katie BrockmanAre Large-Cap or Small-Cap ETFs the Better Buy? Here's How SPY and IWO Stack Up on Risk and ReturnsMar 2, 2026 •By Dan CaplingerThis ETF Has Delivered Massive Returns for 33 Years -- And It's Just Hitting Its StrideFeb 7, 2026 •By Jake LerchQQQ vs. SPY: QQQ Has Delivered Superior Gains, But It Comes With Higher RiskFeb 7, 2026 •By Katie BrockmanMGK vs. SPY: Is Mega-Cap Growth or S&P 500 Diversification the Better Buy Right Now?About the AuthorDan Caplinger is a contributing premium stock analyst and financial planning expert at The Motley Fool. In addition to The Motley Fool, Dan has experience as a tax and estate planning attorney, trust officer, financial planner, and wealth advisory supervisor. He holds a bachelor’s degree in economics from the University of Chicago and a law degree with high honors from the University of Texas School of Law.TMFGalaganStocks MentionedSPDR S&P 500 ETF TrustNYSEMKT: SPY$680.56(-0.85%)-$5.82*Average returns of all recommendations since inception. Cost basis and return based on previous market day close.

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