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Snowflake's CEO says software giants risk becoming a 'dumb data pipe' to AI models

Shubhangi Goel
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Snowflake’s CEO warned AI labs like OpenAI are pushing to centralize enterprise data, reducing software firms to passive "dumb data pipes" feeding AI models. He called this a strategic threat to legacy providers like Salesforce and Oracle. The CEO proposed customer-controlled data access as the solution, letting businesses choose between proprietary AI agents or third-party tools like ChatGPT. This shifts power from AI labs to enterprises managing their own data flows. AI labs are expanding beyond infrastructure, now competing directly in sales, support, and analytics—markets traditionally dominated by software giants. OpenAI’s move into enterprise tools signals accelerating disruption. A VC from Andreessen Horowitz countered that AI won’t easily replace legacy software, citing minimal cost savings (8-12% of expenses) for functions like payroll. He urged focus on core business optimization over AI-driven overhauls. The warnings follow a February 2026 software stock sell-off, triggered by fears of AI tools like Anthropic’s legal industry automation. Investors reacted to rising AI competition threatening traditional software revenue streams.
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Snowflake's CEO says software giants risk becoming a 'dumb data pipe' to AI models

Sridhar Ramaswamy said big model makers want to create a world where all enterprise data is easily available to them. Justin Sullivan/Getty Images 2026-02-16T05:26:36.296Z Share Copy link Email Facebook WhatsApp X LinkedIn Bluesky Threads lighning bolt icon An icon in the shape of a lightning bolt.

Impact Link Save Saved Read in app This story is available exclusively to Business Insider subscribers. Become an Insider and start reading now. Have an account? Log in. Snowflake's CEO warned that software companies may become mere data sources to AI labs. AI firms like OpenAI are aiming to consolidate enterprise data in one place, he said. He said that the solution is to let customers decide how they want to access their data. The biggest software companies might be reduced to mere data sources, says Snowflake's CEO. "The big model makers want to create a world in which all of the data for all of the enterprises is easily available to them," Sridhar Ramaswamy said on an episode of Alex Kantrowitz's "Big Technology Podcast" published last week. "Everything else, the world, is just a dumb data pipe that feeds into that big brain."Prior to becoming Snowflake's CEO in 2024, Ramaswamy was a partner at Greylock Ventures and cofounded AI search startup Neeva, which was acquired by Snowflake. Ramaswamy added that Snowflake needs to operate with a "fear" that people would stop using AI agents developed by software companies and instead want an all-inclusive agent that has data from Snowflake, for example, and everywhere elseHe said his solution was to let customers take the lead and decide how they want to access their data — directly through their own agents, or through a product like ChatGPT. In the last few months, AI labs have evolved from being sources of AI infrastructure to becoming software providers themselves. OpenAI has entered the sales, support, and document analysis market, threatening incumbents such as Salesforce and Oracle.On a podcast released last week, Andreessen Horowitz general partner Anish Acharya said software firms were being unnecessarily punished by Wall Street over fears that AI could take over their industry. The VC said that legacy software could not be replaced so easily, because it would not be worth it to use AI for every business function. He said that software accounts for 8% to 12% of a company's expenses, so vibe coding to build the company's resource planning or payroll tools would only save about 10%. Instead, companies should focus on big-ticket items, like developing their core businesses or optimizing other costs.Ramaswamy and Acharya's comments follow a brutal start of the month for software stocks, which dragged down tech and broader markets. The sell-off started when already-wary investors panicked about Anthropic's new AI tool, which can perform a range of clerical tasks for people working in the legal industry.

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