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European markets edge higher as investors assess Munich Security Conference

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European markets opened slightly higher Monday as investors analyzed the Munich Security Conference, where leaders emphasized boosting defense spending and exploring a shared EU nuclear shield to strengthen strategic autonomy. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz declared the post-WWII "rules-based order no longer exists," highlighting transatlantic divisions despite a conciliatory U.S. tone from Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Ukraine’s President Zelenskyy pushed for EU accession by 2027, urging a firm membership timeline in any future peace deal with Russia, escalating geopolitical tensions in the region. NatWest Group surged 3.6% after launching a £750 million share buyback, while mining stocks fell—Rio Tinto dropped 2% after halting Guinea operations following a fatal accident. Japan’s Nikkei rose 0.2% amid weak Q4 growth (0.2% vs. 1.6% forecast), while U.S. markets remained closed for Presidents’ Day and Asian markets saw thin trading due to Lunar New Year holidays.
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In this articleEuropean markets opened higher on Monday, as investors digest the key points from this year's Munich Security Conference.The pan-European Stoxx 600 was up 0.2% at 8:45 a.m. in London (3:45 a.m. ET), with major bourses and most sectors in the region in positive territory. Geopolitics and defense returned to the spotlight as investors focused on this year's Munich Security Conference. The event saw several European leaders and policymakers reiterate the need for greater defense spending to accelerate the continent's strategic autonomy, with discussions of a common nuclear shield.Despite U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio striking a markedly more conciliatory tone towards European allies in his speech Saturday, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz acknowledged a "deep divide" in the transatlantic partnership, warning that the post-World War Two rules-based order "no longer exists."Also speaking at the MSC, Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy said his country would be ready to join the EU by 2027, and said a date for accession should be included in any peace agreement with Russia.In equity markets, U.K. lender NatWest Group gained 3.6% as it began a £750 million ($1.02 billion) share buyback program on Monday.Elsewhere, European mining stocks saw some of the biggest moves to the downside in morning dealmaking. Rio Tinto lost almost 2% after the multinational mining company suspended work at its Simandou iron-ore mine in Guinea following a fatality at the SimFer project late Sunday.Ahead of its latest earnings update Tuesday, BHP Group fell 2.4%, while Glencore, which had been set to merge with Rio Tinto until the tie-up was abandoned earlier this month, also lost ground, falling 1.7%. Fresnillo retreated 1.2%, and Anglo American was 0.6% lower.The FTSE Industrial Metals and Mining Index was last seen down 1.2%.In corporate earnings, Airbus, Nestlé and Renault are among the names reporting results later this week.In Asia, Japan's Nikkei advanced 0.2%, as economic growth in the country came in at 0.2% annualized for the December quarter, lagging an expected 1.6% print. Trading was thin elsewhere in the region, as markets in China, South Korea and Taiwan were closed for the Lunar New Year holiday.Stock markets in the U.S., meanwhile, are closed on Monday for Presidents' Day.Got a confidential news tip? We want to hear from you.Sign up for free newsletters and get more CNBC delivered to your inboxGet this delivered to your inbox, and more info about our products and services.© 2026 Versant Media, LLC.

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