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Nuclear startup X-energy raises $1B in data center-driven IPO

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⚡ Quantum Brief
Nuclear startup X-energy secured $1 billion in its IPO, exceeding its $800 million target by selling 44.3 million shares at $23 each—above the $16–$19 range. Trading begins April 25 on Nasdaq under ticker XE. The company specializes in small modular reactors (80 MW each), using helium-cooled TRISO fuel—uranium pellets wrapped in carbon and silicon—for enhanced safety and meltdown resistance. This design, though decades old, remains largely unused. X-energy signed major deals: a Texas chemical plant partnership with Dow for heat/power and a 5-GW nuclear supply agreement with Amazon by 2039, backed by Amazon’s Climate Pledge Fund. Rising data center electricity demand and industrial electrification are driving investor interest in advanced nuclear solutions, positioning X-energy as a key player in clean energy infrastructure. Its Xe-100 reactors use "pebble-bed" technology, where helium flows over fuel-filled spheres, improving temperature tolerance and containment compared to traditional nuclear designs.
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Nuclear startup X-energy raises $1B in data center-driven IPO

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In Brief Posted: 8:06 AM PDT · April 24, 2026 Image Credits:Micha Pawlitzki (opens in a new window) / Getty Images Tim De Chant Nuclear startup X-energy raises $1B in data center-driven IPO Nuclear startup X-energy raised $1 billion in its initial public offering yesterday, selling 44.3 million shares for $23 each, a hefty premium above the $16 to $19 per share it was seeking. Initially, the company had hoped to raise around $800 million. The stock is expected to begin trading on Friday on the Nasdaq Exchange under the ticker XE. X-energy is building small modular reactors capable of generating electricity or delivering heat to industrial processes. The company has a deal with Dow to provide heat and power to a chemical plant in Texas and another with Amazon to sell as much as 5 gigawatts of nuclear power by 2039. Amazon’s Climate Pledge Fund led X-energy’s Series C-1 round. Nuclear startups like X-energy have been buoyed by surging demand for electricity from data centers and other parts of the economy that have been electrifying. The company says its reactors will generate 80 megawatts of electricity. Each Xe-100 reactor is cooled by helium gas, which flows over billiard ball-sized “pebbles” that are packed with BB-sized TRISO fuel pellets. TRISO fuel, which contains a kernel of uranium wrapped in carbon and silicon, was developed years ago to be safer than existing fuel designs, though it hasn’t been widely used. X-energy says its fuel can withstand higher temperatures, helping to keep the fuel contained and reduce the potential of a meltdown. Topics Amazon, Climate, Fundraising, IPO, nuclear fission, nuclear power, X-Energy April 30 San Francisco, CA StrictlyVC kicks off the year in SF. Register now for unfiltered fireside chats and VC insights with leaders from Uber, Replit, Eclipse, and more. Plus, high-value connections that actually move the needle. Tickets are limited. REGISTER NOW Newsletters See More Subscribe for the industry’s biggest tech news TechCrunch Daily News Every weekday and Sunday, you can get the best of TechCrunch’s coverage. TechCrunch Mobility TechCrunch Mobility is your destination for transportation news and insight.

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