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Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions

arXiv Quantum Physics
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--> Quantum Physics arXiv:2606.23999 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 22 Jun 2026] Title:Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions Authors:Anass Jad, Abderrahim El Allati, Mohammad B. Arjmandi View a PDF of the paper titled Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions, by Anass Jad and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We analyse a two-cavity architecture, in which a lossy cavity hosting $N$ qubits is coherently coupled to an auxiliary cavity, as a resource for the storage phase of an open quantum battery at non-zero temperature.
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Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2606.23999 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 22 Jun 2026] Title:Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions Authors:Anass Jad, Abderrahim El Allati, Mohammad B. Arjmandi View a PDF of the paper titled Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions, by Anass Jad and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We analyse a two-cavity architecture, in which a lossy cavity hosting $N$ qubits is coherently coupled to an auxiliary cavity, as a resource for the storage phase of an open quantum battery at non-zero temperature. Within a local Lindblad treatment in the resonant configuration, we find that the inter-cavity coupling enhances the suppression of self-discharging across every initial preparation, battery size, and temperature we examine, with the protection degrading smoothly as the mean thermal occupation increases. For a single qubit, the energy-basis coherence of a pure superposition leads to better long-time retention than fully excited state, highlighting the beneficial role of quantum coherence in protecting stored energy against thermal degradation. For two-qubit batteries, Bell-state preparations exhibit enhanced long-time ergotropy retention compared with the fully excited state, while the inclusion of qubit-qubit interactions produces only a weak dependence on the interaction type and strength within the parameter regime considered. Extending the analysis to multi-qubit GHZ-charged batteries with all-to-all Heisenberg interactions, we find that the normalized retained ergotropy increases monotonically with the number of qubits. This behavior is consistent with the collective enhancement of the qubit-cavity coupling in the symmetric Dicke manifold, indicating that larger quantum batteries can benefit from improved protection against self-discharge. These findings establish cavity-assisted protection as a promising strategy for mitigating self-discharging and realizing of long-lived quantum batteries in experimentally accessible platforms. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2606.23999 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2606.23999v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.23999 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Anass Jad [view email] [v1] Mon, 22 Jun 2026 23:11:06 UTC (213 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Suppressing Self-Discharging of Quantum Batteries by Cavity Interactions, by Anass Jad and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-06 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics