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Wave packet landscape in linear open quantum systems

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers from China introduced a unified geometric framework to explain wave packet dynamics in open quantum systems, challenging the conventional view of diffusion, localization, and collapse as separate phenomena. The team’s "quantum landscape" model maps these behaviors to symmetry structures in covariance space, revealing how geometry dictates long-term wave packet evolution in dissipative environments. Trapping potentials and bath fluctuations act as symmetry-breaking factors, causing noncommuting long-time limits and sudden shifts in asymptotic wave packet width, per the May 2026 study. This approach bridges previously disjointed dynamical regimes—diffusion, localization, and collapse—under a single geometric principle, simplifying analysis of complex quantum systems. The findings offer a foundational tool for understanding dissipative quantum dynamics, with potential applications in quantum simulation and error mitigation in open systems.
Wave packet landscape in linear open quantum systems

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2605.15658 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 15 May 2026] Title:Wave packet landscape in linear open quantum systems Authors:Kang Xu, Miao-Miao Yi, Zi-Hong Yan, C. P. Sun View a PDF of the paper titled Wave packet landscape in linear open quantum systems, by Kang Xu and 3 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We develop a quantum landscape approach to characterize the long-time behavior of wave packet spreading in linear open quantum systems. Instead of treating diffusion, localization, and collapse of the wave packet as separate dynamical phenomena, we show that they originate from the symmetry structure of an underlying landscape in covariance space. The geometry of this landscape determines these distinct long time behaviors. Trapping potentials and bath fluctuations act as distinct symmetry-breaking perturbations, leading to noncommuting long-time limits and abrupt changes in the asymptotic wave-packet width. This geometric picture provides a unified origin for wave-packet diffusion, localization, and collapse in dissipative quantum dynamics. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2605.15658 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2605.15658v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.15658 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Miaomiao Yi [view email] [v1] Fri, 15 May 2026 06:28:17 UTC (115 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Wave packet landscape in linear open quantum systems, by Kang Xu and 3 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-05 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics