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Tuning topological superconductors into existence by adjusting the ratio of two elements

Phys.org Quantum Section
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers at the University of Chicago and West Virginia University discovered a method to create topological superconductors—critical for error-free quantum computing—by adjusting the ratio of two elements in a chemical recipe. The breakthrough simplifies production of these exotic materials, which are essential for overcoming classical computing limits in drug design, encryption, and complex simulations. The team altered many-electron interactions through precise chemical tuning, enabling superconductivity without extreme conditions previously required. This approach could accelerate development of fault-tolerant quantum computers by providing a more accessible way to engineer topological superconductors. The findings, published in February 2026, mark a significant step toward scalable quantum hardware by reducing reliance on rare or unstable materials.
Tuning topological superconductors into existence by adjusting the ratio of two elements

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Today's most powerful computers hit a wall when tackling certain problems, from designing new drugs to cracking encryption codes. Error-free quantum computers promise to overcome those challenges, but building them requires materials with exotic properties of topological superconductors that are incredibly difficult to produce. Now, researchers at the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering (UChicago PME) and West Virginia University have found a way to tune these materials into existence by simply tweaking a chemical recipe, resulting in a change in many-electron interactions.

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Source: Phys.org Quantum Section