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Quantum graph resonances by cut-off technique

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Pavel Exner and colleagues introduced a novel method to identify quantum resonances in graph structures by analyzing eigenvalue behavior in truncated (cut-off) systems, published January 2026. The study focuses on quantum graphs with a compact core and semi-infinite leads, demonstrating how resonances—key to quantum transport—emerge from finite-system approximations. Their "cut-off technique" simplifies resonance detection by replacing infinite leads with finite segments, making calculations more tractable while preserving spectral properties. The work bridges quantum physics and spectral theory, offering mathematical tools to analyze open quantum systems where traditional methods fail. Potential applications include quantum computing, nanoscale electronics, and wave chaos, where resonance control is critical for device performance.
Quantum graph resonances by cut-off technique

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2601.16545 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 23 Jan 2026] Title:Quantum graph resonances by cut-off technique Authors:Pavel Exner, Jiří Lipovský, Jan Pekař View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum graph resonances by cut-off technique, by Pavel Exner and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We demonstrate how resonances in a quantum graph consisting of a compact core and semi-infinite leads can be identified from the eigenvalue behavior of the cut-off system. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Mathematical Physics (math-ph); Spectral Theory (math.SP) MSC classes: 81Q35 Cite as: arXiv:2601.16545 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2601.16545v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2601.16545 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Pavel Exner [view email] [v1] Fri, 23 Jan 2026 08:30:19 UTC (1,287 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum graph resonances by cut-off technique, by Pavel Exner and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-01 Change to browse by: math math-ph math.MP math.SP References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics