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Quantum Fanout Gates in Constant Depth via Resonance Engineering

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers from Austria introduced a breakthrough method for implementing n-qubit fanout gates using resonance engineering, published in May 2026. Their approach leverages Jaynes-Cummings interactions between qubits and a shared harmonic oscillator to achieve system-level fanout operations. The team theoretically proved the gate’s error scales linearly with infidelity in constant time, outperforming traditional CNOT-based decompositions. This trade-off could significantly reduce operational overhead in quantum circuits. Simulation complexity was reduced from exponential to polynomial by exploiting permutation symmetry, enabling validation for up to 100 qubits. Numerical results aligned with theoretical predictions, confirming scalability. The gate promises faster stabilizer readouts, a critical bottleneck in error correction. Potential polynomial speedups in quantum algorithms could follow, enhancing practical quantum computing performance. Authors Johannes Jaeger, Elias Zapusek, and Florentin Reiter highlight the method’s efficiency, positioning it as a key advancement for large-scale quantum systems.
Quantum Fanout Gates in Constant Depth via Resonance Engineering

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2605.11073 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 11 May 2026] Title:Quantum Fanout Gates in Constant Depth via Resonance Engineering Authors:Johannes Alexander Jaeger, Elias Zapusek, Florentin Reiter View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum Fanout Gates in Constant Depth via Resonance Engineering, by Johannes Alexander Jaeger and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We present a novel implementation of an n-qubit fanout gate using resonance engineering. Our proposed mechanism uses Jaynes-Cummings interactions between multiple qubits and a common harmonic oscillator to realize a fanout gate at the system-level. Our theoretical analysis establishes upper bounds on the gate error, demonstrating linear infidelity scaling in constant time -- a favorable trade-off compared to a conventional CNOT decomposition. To validate the performance of our scheme at large system sizes, we exploit permutation symmetry to reduce the simulation complexity from exponential to polynomial in the number of qubits, enabling simulation up to 100 qubits. The results of this numerical analysis are consistent with our theoretical findings and allow us to characterize the performance well. Our gate will enable faster stabilizer readouts and could provide polynomial speedups in many quantum algorithms. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2605.11073 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2605.11073v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.11073 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Johannes Alexander Jaeger [view email] [v1] Mon, 11 May 2026 18:00:02 UTC (1,332 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Quantum Fanout Gates in Constant Depth via Resonance Engineering, by Johannes Alexander Jaeger and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-05 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics