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Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers Juzar Thingna, Xiansong Xu, and Daniel Manzano introduced a new framework merging polaron transformations with canonically consistent quantum master equations (CCQME) to model strongly interacting open quantum systems. The polaron-transformed CCQME (PT-CCQME) extends beyond weak-coupling limits while maintaining the computational efficiency of standard quantum master equations, enabling simulations of large quantum systems. The team validated their method using the spin-boson model, achieving near-perfect alignment with numerically exact TEMPO simulations, confirming its accuracy in strong-coupling regimes. A key discovery is the prediction of initial-state-independent thermalization slowdown in strongly coupled spin-boson systems, offering new insights into quantum thermal dynamics. Published in April 2026, the work bridges quantum physics and statistical mechanics, advancing tools for studying complex quantum many-body systems under strong environmental interactions.
Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2604.02731 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 3 Apr 2026] Title:Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation Authors:Juzar Thingna, Xiansong Xu, Daniel Manzano View a PDF of the paper titled Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation, by Juzar Thingna and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:A central challenge in the theory of open quantum systems is the development of theoretical frameworks capable of accurately describing large, strongly interacting quantum many-body systems in the regime of strong system-bath interaction. In this work, we take a step toward this goal by formulating a polaron-transformed version of the canonically consistent quantum master equation (CCQME) [T. Becker et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 200403 (2022)]. The CCQME extends beyond standard weak-coupling approaches while retaining the same numerical complexity as conventional quantum master equations, thereby enabling the treatment of large quantum systems. The polaron transformation further enhances the accessible system-bath interaction strengths, allowing us to move from moderate to strong interaction regimes. We present a unified and transparent derivation of these two approaches and combine them to obtain the polaron-transformed CCQME (PT-CCQME). Applying our method to the paradigmatic spin-boson model, we find excellent agreement with numerically exact time-evolving matrix product operator (TEMPO) simulations. Finally, we predict an initial-state-independent slowing down of thermalization in the strong-coupling regime of the spin-boson model. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall); Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) Cite as: arXiv:2604.02731 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2604.02731v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.02731 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Juzar Thingna Dr [view email] [v1] Fri, 3 Apr 2026 04:49:43 UTC (659 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Polaron Transformed Canonically Consistent Quantum Master Equation, by Juzar Thingna and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-04 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.stat-mech References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics