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Optimized Compilation of Logical Clifford Circuits

arXiv Quantum Physics
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Researchers introduced a new method for compiling logical Clifford circuits, improving fault-tolerant quantum computing by replacing inefficient gate-by-gate approaches with block-based compilation of quantum simulation primitives. The study focuses on the [[n,n-2,2]] code family, enabling exhaustive comparison of compilation primitives on small circuits to identify optimal strategies before scaling up. Their methodology transforms these primitives into size-invariant, depth-efficient strategies, recovering existing methods for moderate Hadamard counts while enhancing sparse and dense circuit placements. Simulations demonstrate significant error-rate reductions in compiled circuits, suggesting potential for broader adoption in fault-tolerant quantum architectures. The approach is designed for peephole-based compilers, offering flexibility and minimal hand-crafting, making it adaptable to other circuit structures and quantum error-correcting codes.
Optimized Compilation of Logical Clifford Circuits

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2602.12831 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 13 Feb 2026] Title:Optimized Compilation of Logical Clifford Circuits Authors:Alexander Popov, Nico Meyer, Daniel D. Scherer, Guido Dietl View a PDF of the paper titled Optimized Compilation of Logical Clifford Circuits, by Alexander Popov and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Fault-tolerant quantum computing hinges on efficient logical compilation, in particular, translating high-level circuits into code-compatible implementations. Gate-by-gate compilation often yields deep circuits, requiring significant overhead to ensure fault-tolerance. As an alternative, we investigate the compilation of primitives from quantum simulation as single blocks. We focus our study on the [[n,n-2,2]] code family, which allows for the exhaustive comparison of potential compilation primitives on small circuit instances. Based upon that, we then introduce a methodology that lifts these primitives into size-invariant, depth-efficient compilation strategies. This recovers known methods for circuits with moderate Hadamard counts and yields improved realizations for sparse and dense placements. Simulations show significant error-rate reductions in the compiled circuits. We envision the approach as a core component of peephole-based compilers. Its flexibility and low hand-crafting burden make it readily extensible to other circuit structures and code families. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2602.12831 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2602.12831v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2602.12831 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Alexander Popov [view email] [v1] Fri, 13 Feb 2026 11:35:11 UTC (716 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Optimized Compilation of Logical Clifford Circuits, by Alexander Popov and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-02 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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quantum-computing
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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics