An Optimization Framework for Monitor Placement in Quantum Network Tomography

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2603.05777 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 6 Mar 2026] Title:An Optimization Framework for Monitor Placement in Quantum Network Tomography Authors:Athira Kalavampara Raghunadhan, Matheus Guedes De Andrade, Don Towsley, Indrakshi Dey, Daniel Kilper, Nicola Marchetti View a PDF of the paper titled An Optimization Framework for Monitor Placement in Quantum Network Tomography, by Athira Kalavampara Raghunadhan and 5 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Quantum Network Tomography (QNT) offers a framework for end-to-end quantum channel characterization by strategically placing monitor nodes within the network. Building upon prior work on single-monitor placement, we study optimal monitor placement and measurement assignments for channel parameter estimation in arbitrary quantum networks. Using an n-node star network as a baseline, we analyze multi-monitor configurations and show that distributing monitors across end nodes can achieve estimation performance comparable to a monitor placed at the hub. Estimation precision is quantified using the Quantum Fisher Information Matrix (QFIM), with channel parameters inferred via Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) and benchmarked against the Quantum Cramer-Rao Bound (QCRB). To generalize, we develop two Integer Linear Program (ILP) formulations: one maximizing estimation accuracy (QF), and another jointly optimizing accuracy and monitoring overhead (QMF). Unlike QF, QMF prevents monitor overloading, enabling scalability and parallelism. We prove optimality for star and analyze applicability to tree-structured quantum networks. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2603.05777 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2603.05777v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.05777 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Athira Kalavampara Raghunadhan [view email] [v1] Fri, 6 Mar 2026 00:17:01 UTC (493 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled An Optimization Framework for Monitor Placement in Quantum Network Tomography, by Athira Kalavampara Raghunadhan and 5 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-03 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)
