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Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time

arXiv Quantum Physics
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Researchers Rafael Bentes de Sales and Krissia Zawadzki developed a novel control protocol for quantum systems undergoing topological phase transitions, addressing a key challenge in many-body state preparation. Their work applies the minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity (MA-STA) to a Kitaev chain—a model system with competing energy gaps—enabling faster, high-fidelity transitions between trivial and topological phases compared to traditional linear ramp methods. The study introduces a multi-step strategy to optimize control protocols, overcoming obstacles posed by gap closures in multiple symmetry sectors during critical transitions, a common issue in topological quantum systems. Experiments show MA-STA achieves target states with significantly shorter time scales while maintaining high fidelity, outperforming conventional approaches in both speed and reliability. The findings offer a framework for designing efficient shortcut-to-adiabaticity protocols in complex many-body systems, potentially advancing quantum simulation and error-resilient topological quantum computing.
Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2604.26146 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 28 Apr 2026] Title:Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time Authors:Rafael Bentes de Sales, Krissia Zawadzki View a PDF of the paper titled Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time, by Rafael Bentes de Sales and Krissia Zawadzki View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:One of the main difficulties in preparing many-body ground states is achieving the target state through simple counterdiabatic controls. For critical systems crossing a transition to a topological phase, this task becomes even more challenging due to the closing of the gaps in multiple symmetry sectors. This is the case of the Kitaev chain, whose transition between the trivial and topological phases involves states belonging to different symmetry sectors. In this work, we apply the recently introduced minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity (MA-STA) to a Kitaev chain and propose a multi-step strategy to obtain the optimal control protocol to drive the system across its different phases. Our results show that high fidelities can be achieved through the adapted MA-STA at time scales much shorter than those of linear ramp protocols. We also compare the performance of both controls in suppressing work fluctuations. These findings may guide the design of STA protocols in many-body systems where competing energy scales and symmetries shape the global dynamics. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) Cite as: arXiv:2604.26146 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2604.26146v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.26146 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Krissia Zawadzki [view email] [v1] Tue, 28 Apr 2026 22:07:00 UTC (3,173 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Minimal action shortcut to adiabaticity in a driven Kitaev chain: competing gaps in a topological transition at finite-time, by Rafael Bentes de Sales and Krissia ZawadzkiView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-04 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.str-el References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics