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Improvement of performance of Grover's algorithm on three generations of Heron family IBM QPUs without and with topological dynamical decoupling

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers evaluated Grover’s algorithm across three generations of IBM’s Heron quantum processors, demonstrating measurable performance improvements over prior QPU families for 3-5 qubit systems without error mitigation. Success probabilities for 3-5 qubits exceeded results from earlier IBM processors, with the study analyzing how success rates vary across iterations of the Grover operator, highlighting hardware advancements in the Heron lineage. Topological dynamical decoupling (TDD) was applied to a 5-qubit case, showing notable algorithmic performance gains, suggesting TDD’s potential as a practical error-suppression tool for near-term quantum devices. A 6-qubit implementation on Heron r3 achieved reliable target bitstring identification using TDD, even with fewer Grover iterations than theoretically optimal, underscoring dynamical decoupling’s role in extending operational limits. The findings validate IBM’s Heron architecture as a step forward in quantum search tasks, while reinforcing dynamical decoupling as a key technique for mitigating noise in larger-scale quantum computations.
Improvement of performance of Grover's algorithm on three generations of Heron family IBM QPUs without and with topological dynamical decoupling

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2604.23228 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 25 Apr 2026] Title:Improvement of performance of Grover's algorithm on three generations of Heron family IBM QPUs without and with topological dynamical decoupling Authors:Tihomir G. Tenev, Nayden P. Nedev, Nikolay V. Vitanov View a PDF of the paper titled Improvement of performance of Grover's algorithm on three generations of Heron family IBM QPUs without and with topological dynamical decoupling, by Tihomir G. Tenev and 2 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We investigate the performance of Grover's algorithm on three different generations of IBM Heron QPUs. On Heron family of IBM QPUs the success probabilities for three, four and five qubits without dynamical decoupling is better than results reported for previous generations of QPUs. The success probability as function of number of iterations of Grover operator is considered. A study of the improvement of results of Grover's algorithm for five qubit case with the help of topological dynamical decoupling is considered. For a six qubit case on Heron r3 QPU a clear result for finding the sought-after bitstring is reported for theoretically suboptimal number of iterations of Grover operator with the help of dynamical decoupling. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2604.23228 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2604.23228v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.23228 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Tihomir Tenev [view email] [v1] Sat, 25 Apr 2026 09:38:21 UTC (188 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Improvement of performance of Grover's algorithm on three generations of Heron family IBM QPUs without and with topological dynamical decoupling, by Tihomir G. Tenev and 2 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-04 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics