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A High Motional Frequency Ion Trapping Regime for Quantum Information Science

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
A 2026 study proposes high-frequency motional states in trapped ions to overcome decoherence challenges in quantum computing, simulation, and precision measurement. Current systems suffer from heating, dephasing, and slow operations. The research identifies high motional frequency ion trapping as a solution to improve two-qubit gate fidelities, extend nonclassical bosonic state lifetimes, and reduce laser cooling times. This could enable faster, more reliable quantum experiments. Experimental results outline clear design paths for ion traps to achieve high-frequency operation, with potential for 10x speedups in experimental duty cycles and even greater gains in quantum error correction protocols. A new laser cooling limitation emerges at high frequencies, requiring adapted techniques. The study explores trade-offs between cooling efficiency and motional coherence in this regime. The findings suggest a paradigm shift in quantum information experiments, offering scalable solutions for next-generation trapped-ion systems while addressing longstanding decoherence and runtime bottlenecks.
A High Motional Frequency Ion Trapping Regime for Quantum Information Science

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2604.03435 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 3 Apr 2026] Title:A High Motional Frequency Ion Trapping Regime for Quantum Information Science Authors:A. J. Rasmusson View a PDF of the paper titled A High Motional Frequency Ion Trapping Regime for Quantum Information Science, by A. J. Rasmusson View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We investigate high frequency motional states of trapped atomic ions. Trapped ions in rf traps are confined by an approximate harmonic potential and exhibit quantum motional states that mediate essential techniques in quantum computing, simulation, networking, and precision measurement. However, motional state decoherence mechanisms, heating and dephasing, are broadly limiting: reduced two-qubit gate fidelities; lower fidelity and lifetime of highly nonclassical bosonic states; long laser cooling times; and large recoil heating rates. These also challenge the scalability of increasingly sophisticated protocols. We propose high motional frequency ion trapping as an operating regime that addresses these challenges and reshapes the design landscape for quantum information experiments and quantum control techniques. We report an experimentally motivated investigation of realizing this high-frequency regime and discuss the consequences for laser cooling, motional state coherence, fidelity and lifetime of nonclassical bosonic states, and scalability of experimental runtimes. We report clear design trajectories for ion traps to reach high motional frequency, a new limiting mechanism for laser cooling at these high frequencies, and more than an order-of-magnitude speedup in experimental duty cycles with larger speed ups possible for quantum error correction protocols. Taken together, high motional frequency ion trapping has broad implications for the future of quantum information experiments. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2604.03435 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2604.03435v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.03435 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Alexander Rasmusson [view email] [v1] Fri, 3 Apr 2026 20:19:30 UTC (1,056 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled A High Motional Frequency Ion Trapping Regime for Quantum Information Science, by A. J. RasmussonView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-04 Change to browse by: physics physics.atom-ph References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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trapped-ion
quantum-computing
quantum-hardware
quantum-error-correction
quantum-motion

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics