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High-Fidelity Transmon Reset with a Multimode Acoustic Resonator

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers achieved a breakthrough in superconducting qubit initialization by using a phononic bath, reducing residual excited-state populations below 10⁻⁴—an order-of-magnitude improvement over existing methods. The team interfaced a transmon qubit with a high-overtone bulk acoustic resonator (HBAR), leveraging its intrinsically colder GHz-frequency modes to cool the qubit more effectively than traditional techniques. This approach bypasses complex control, dissipation engineering, or feedback, offering a simpler, hardware-based solution for high-fidelity qubit reset in superconducting circuits. The method addresses a critical bottleneck for noise-sensitive protocols and repeated initialization, which are essential for scalable quantum computing and error mitigation. Published in April 2026, the work highlights phononic systems as a promising resource for advancing qubit performance in near-term quantum devices.
High-Fidelity Transmon Reset with a Multimode Acoustic Resonator

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2604.08655 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 9 Apr 2026] Title:High-Fidelity Transmon Reset with a Multimode Acoustic Resonator Authors:Andraž Omahen, Simon Storz, Igor Kladarić, Yiwen Chu View a PDF of the paper titled High-Fidelity Transmon Reset with a Multimode Acoustic Resonator, by Andra\v{z} Omahen and 3 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Achieving sufficiently low residual excited-state populations remains a key challenge in superconducting quantum circuits, particularly for protocols operating close to noise limits or requiring repeated qubit initialization. Existing protocols primarily address this challenge through sophisticated control, engineered dissipation, or feedback mechanisms. Here, we demonstrate an alternative approach in which a superconducting qubit is reset using a physically distinct, intrinsically colder phononic bath. Specifically, we interface a transmon with a high-overtone bulk acoustic resonator (HBAR), enabling cooling of the qubit into GHz-frequency modes. Using this approach, we achieve a residual excited-state population of the qubit below $10^{-4}$, representing an improvement of one to two orders of magnitude compared to existing reset schemes. These results highlight the potential of phononic baths as a resource for high-fidelity qubit initialization in superconducting circuits. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) Cite as: arXiv:2604.08655 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2604.08655v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.08655 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Andraz Omahen [view email] [v1] Thu, 9 Apr 2026 18:00:01 UTC (19,631 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled High-Fidelity Transmon Reset with a Multimode Acoustic Resonator, by Andra\v{z} Omahen and 3 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-04 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.mes-hall References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics