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Geometric Algebra Quantum Gate Decomposition

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers Youssef Amraoui and Zeno Toffano propose a geometric algebra framework for quantum gates, offering clearer geometric interpretations than traditional matrix-based methods. The Pauli group is redefined as blades within complex geometric algebra, revealing their geometric structure and commutation relations as oriented subspaces. Clifford operators are shown to be products of π/4-Pauli rotors, enabling a more intuitive decomposition of quantum operations. A new greedy algorithm for Pauli rotor decomposition achieves unexpectedly compact representations for Clifford operators, optimizing quantum circuit design. The study also geometrically interprets Clifford+T universality using π/8-rotors, advancing fundamental quantum computing theory.
Geometric Algebra Quantum Gate Decomposition

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2606.12480 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 10 Jun 2026] Title:Geometric Algebra Quantum Gate Decomposition Authors:Youssef Amraoui, Zeno Toffano View a PDF of the paper titled Geometric Algebra Quantum Gate Decomposition, by Youssef Amraoui and Zeno Toffano View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:Quantum gates are usually described through matrix and tensor-product formalisms that often obscure their geometric structure. In this work, we formulate the Pauli and Clifford groups within the complex Geometric Algebra (GA) framework. We show that the Pauli group is naturally identified with the group of blades up to a global phase, thereby providing a geometric interpretation of Pauli operators and their commutation relations in terms of oriented subspaces. We further prove that Clifford operators are generated by products of {\pi}/4-Pauli rotors and introduce a greedy Pauli rotor decomposition algorithm whose empirical behavior suggests unexpectedly compact decompositions for Clifford operators. Finally, we show that Clifford+T universality admits a natural geometric interpretation through {\pi}/8-rotors within this framework. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2606.12480 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2606.12480v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2606.12480 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite Submission history From: Zeno Toffano [view email] [v1] Wed, 10 Jun 2026 07:19:00 UTC (106 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Geometric Algebra Quantum Gate Decomposition, by Youssef Amraoui and Zeno ToffanoView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-06 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics