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Effective Hamiltonians in Cavity and Waveguide QED from Transition-Operator Diagrammatic Perturbation Theory

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
Researchers from France introduced a new adiabatic-elimination method for quantum electrodynamics (QED) systems, combining transition-operator perturbation theory with diagrammatic techniques to model dispersive regimes more efficiently. The framework systematically constructs effective Hamiltonians at arbitrary perturbation orders, addressing longstanding limitations in cavity and waveguide QED for multilevel systems and multi-qubit architectures. By projecting onto transition subspaces, the approach bypasses computational bottlenecks in higher-order multiphoton processes, offering a scalable toolkit for quantum simulations in dispersive regimes. Unlike existing methods, this technique unifies cavity and waveguide QED under a single formalism, enabling consistent analysis of light-matter interactions across different quantum platforms. The work provides a practical pathway to engineer complex quantum dynamics, with potential applications in quantum computing, photon-mediated qubit coupling, and advanced quantum sensing protocols.
Effective Hamiltonians in Cavity and Waveguide QED from Transition-Operator Diagrammatic Perturbation Theory

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2605.14100 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 13 May 2026] Title:Effective Hamiltonians in Cavity and Waveguide QED from Transition-Operator Diagrammatic Perturbation Theory Authors:Mohamed Meguebel, Maxime Federico, Louis Garbe, Nadia Belabas, Nicolas Fabre View a PDF of the paper titled Effective Hamiltonians in Cavity and Waveguide QED from Transition-Operator Diagrammatic Perturbation Theory, by Mohamed Meguebel and 4 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We propose an adiabatic-elimination formalism in the dispersive regime based on a transition-centric perturbation theory. The perturbative expansion is recast into a diagrammatic framework, while adiabatic elimination is implemented through controlled projections onto transition subspaces. Our approach applies systematically at arbitrary perturbation order, and is suited to multilevel systems and multiple qubits in both cavity and waveguide quantum electrodynamics. It ultimately enables the explicit construction of effective higher-order Hamiltonians while bypassing important limitations of existing techniques, thereby providing a practical toolbox for multiphoton processes in the dispersive regime. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2605.14100 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2605.14100v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2605.14100 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Mohamed Meguebel [view email] [v1] Wed, 13 May 2026 20:37:58 UTC (504 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Effective Hamiltonians in Cavity and Waveguide QED from Transition-Operator Diagrammatic Perturbation Theory, by Mohamed Meguebel and 4 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-05 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics