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Dicke materials as a resource for quantum squeezing

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
A team of 11 researchers led by Vaibhav Sharma and Kaden Hazzard identified "Dicke materials"—magnetic compounds where fast- and slow-dispersing spins strongly couple, mimicking the Dicke model’s light-matter interactions. These materials exhibit a superradiant phase transition, with ground states near the transition showing quantum squeezing—a phenomenon useful for precision metrology and detecting solid-state entanglement. The study evaluates squeezing’s robustness against real-world imperfections like temperature fluctuations, disorder, and local interactions, finding it remains perturbatively stable under these conditions. Analytical and numerical methods pinpoint experimental regimes where squeezing could be observed, offering a practical roadmap for leveraging Dicke materials in quantum technologies. This work bridges quantum optics and condensed matter, proposing solid-state platforms for entanglement-based applications previously limited to photonic or atomic systems.
Dicke materials as a resource for quantum squeezing

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2603.22416 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 23 Mar 2026] Title:Dicke materials as a resource for quantum squeezing Authors:Vaibhav Sharma, Shung-An Koh, Jonathan Stepp, Dasom Kim, Takumu Obata, Yuki Saito, Motoaki Bamba, Han Pu, Hanyu Zhu, Junichiro Kono, Kaden R. A. Hazzard View a PDF of the paper titled Dicke materials as a resource for quantum squeezing, by Vaibhav Sharma and 9 other authors View PDF HTML (experimental) Abstract:We study magnetic materials whose low energy physics can be effectively described by a Dicke model, which we term Dicke materials. We show how a Dicke model emerges in such materials due to a coexistence of fast-dispersing and slow-dispersing spins, which are strongly coupled. Analogous to the paradigmatic Dicke model describing light-matter interactions, these materials also exhibit signatures of a superradiant phase transition. The ground state near the superradiant phase transition is expected to be squeezed, making Dicke materials a resource for quantum metrology and witnessing entanglement in solid-state systems. However, as an entanglement measure, squeezing can be sensitive to perturbations that are otherwise irrelevant for usual correlation functions and order parameters. Motivated by the prospect of observing squeezing in such Dicke materials, we study the robustness of ground state squeezing under ubiquitous imperfections such as finite temperature, disorder, and local interactions. Using analytical and numerical techniques, we show that the squeezing obtained is perturbatively stable against these imperfections and quantitatively evaluate regimes promising for experimental observation. Comments: Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph); Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci); Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas); Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) Cite as: arXiv:2603.22416 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2603.22416v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.22416 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Vaibhav Sharma [view email] [v1] Mon, 23 Mar 2026 18:00:19 UTC (305 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Dicke materials as a resource for quantum squeezing, by Vaibhav Sharma and 9 other authorsView PDFHTML (experimental)TeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-03 Change to browse by: cond-mat cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.str-el References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics