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Chemistry may not be the 'killer app' for quantum computers after all - New Scientist

Google News – Quantum Computing
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⚡ Quantum Brief
A new analysis challenges the assumption that quantum chemistry will be the primary practical use for quantum computers, despite earlier optimism about its potential in drug development and agriculture. Researchers had proposed that simulating molecular energy levels—a task requiring complex quantum interactions—would be an ideal application for quantum systems, given their ability to model quantum particles directly. However, the study suggests current quantum hardware lacks the precision and scalability needed to outperform classical supercomputers for these calculations, undermining its "killer app" status. The findings highlight ongoing uncertainty about which real-world problems will justify the massive investment in quantum computing, as progress accelerates but practical applications remain elusive. Experts now urge a shift in focus toward identifying alternative quantum advantages, as chemistry simulations may not deliver the expected breakthroughs in the near term.
Chemistry may not be the 'killer app' for quantum computers after all - New Scientist

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Calculating the chemical properties of molecules could be a job for quantum computersETH Zurich Quantum chemistry calculations that could advance drug development or agriculture have recently emerged as a promising “killer application” of quantum computers, but a new analysis suggests this is unlikely to be the case. Progress in building quantum computers has greatly accelerated in recent years, but it remains an open question what uses are most likely to justify the ongoing investment in this technology. One popular contender is solving problems in quantum chemistry, such as calculating the energy levels of molecules relevant for biomedicine or industry. This requires accounting for the behavior of many quantum particles – electrons in the molecule – simultaneously, so it seems like a good match for computers made from many quantum parts. Advertisement Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with New Scientist events and special offers.

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Source: Google News – Quantum Computing