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Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates

arXiv Quantum Physics
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⚡ Quantum Brief
A new noise-agnostic method for single-qubit gate design eliminates the need for prior noise modeling, suppressing first-order errors from unknown static sources via algebraic constraints on control pulses. The approach uses orthogonal basis functions and discrete cosine transforms to parametrize control propagators, ensuring numerical stability while minimizing free parameters for hardware-friendly implementation. It achieves first-order suppression of mediated qubit-qubit couplings through environmental interactions, effectively delivering second-order decoupling for multi-qubit systems without additional overhead. Numerical demonstrations for R_z rotations and random unitaries confirm robustness against arbitrary static noise and cross-talk, with smooth pulse shapes suitable for experimental deployment. This advance provides a practical pathway to fault-tolerant quantum computing by enabling dynamically corrected gates that adapt to unknown noise environments without calibration.
Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates

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Quantum Physics arXiv:2603.13477 (quant-ph) [Submitted on 13 Mar 2026] Title:Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates Authors:Gumaro Rendon View a PDF of the paper titled Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates, by Gumaro Rendon View PDF Abstract:We introduce a method for designing smooth single-qubit control pulses that implement a desired gate while suppressing the effect of unknown static error sources to first order. Unlike dynamically corrected gate constructions that require prior knowledge of the noise model, the present approach is agnostic to the detailed form of the target-bath interaction. The method parametrizes the control propagator through an auxiliary matrix expansion over orthogonal basis functions and enforces decoupling through algebraic orthogonality and equal-norm constraints on the expansion coefficients. These conditions guarantee that the leading Magnus contribution of an arbitrary static interaction reduces to a term proportional to the identity on the target system, thereby cancelling first-order error effects independently of the microscopic origin of the noise. We further show that the same construction suppresses, to first order, mediated couplings between simultaneously controlled qubits when their interaction occurs through intermediate environmental degrees of freedom, yielding effective second-order decoupling of the induced inter-qubit interaction. By using a discrete cosine transform parametrization, the pulse-synthesis problem is cast into a numerically stable constrained optimization with a minimal number of free parameters. Numerical examples for $R_z$ rotations and random single-qubit unitaries demonstrate smooth control fields that realize the target gates while remaining robust against arbitrary static single-qubit noise and mediated multi-qubit couplings. These results provide a hardware-friendly route toward noise-agnostic dynamically corrected single-qubit gates. Subjects: Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Cite as: arXiv:2603.13477 [quant-ph] (or arXiv:2603.13477v1 [quant-ph] for this version) https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2603.13477 Focus to learn more arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) Submission history From: Gumaro Rendon [view email] [v1] Fri, 13 Mar 2026 18:00:09 UTC (170 KB) Full-text links: Access Paper: View a PDF of the paper titled Agnostic Dynamical Decoupling for Single-Qubit Gates, by Gumaro RendonView PDFTeX Source view license Current browse context: quant-ph new | recent | 2026-03 References & Citations INSPIRE HEP NASA ADSGoogle Scholar Semantic Scholar export BibTeX citation Loading... BibTeX formatted citation × loading... Data provided by: Bookmark Bibliographic Tools Bibliographic and Citation Tools Bibliographic Explorer Toggle Bibliographic Explorer (What is the Explorer?) Connected Papers Toggle Connected Papers (What is Connected Papers?) Litmaps Toggle Litmaps (What is Litmaps?) scite.ai Toggle scite Smart Citations (What are Smart Citations?) Code, Data, Media Code, Data and Media Associated with this Article alphaXiv Toggle alphaXiv (What is alphaXiv?) Links to Code Toggle CatalyzeX Code Finder for Papers (What is CatalyzeX?) DagsHub Toggle DagsHub (What is DagsHub?) GotitPub Toggle Gotit.pub (What is GotitPub?) Huggingface Toggle Hugging Face (What is Huggingface?) Links to Code Toggle Papers with Code (What is Papers with Code?) ScienceCast Toggle ScienceCast (What is ScienceCast?) Demos Demos Replicate Toggle Replicate (What is Replicate?) Spaces Toggle Hugging Face Spaces (What is Spaces?) Spaces Toggle TXYZ.AI (What is TXYZ.AI?) Related Papers Recommenders and Search Tools Link to Influence Flower Influence Flower (What are Influence Flowers?) Core recommender toggle CORE Recommender (What is CORE?) Author Venue Institution Topic About arXivLabs arXivLabs: experimental projects with community collaborators arXivLabs is a framework that allows collaborators to develop and share new arXiv features directly on our website. Both individuals and organizations that work with arXivLabs have embraced and accepted our values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is committed to these values and only works with partners that adhere to them. Have an idea for a project that will add value for arXiv's community? Learn more about arXivLabs. Which authors of this paper are endorsers? | Disable MathJax (What is MathJax?)

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Source: arXiv Quantum Physics